Space purification device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional space purification devices may not consistently achieve the target hypochlorous acid water concentration after energization, due to variations in energization time and power levels.

Innovation Solution

A space purification device that includes an electrolysis bath, a water supply unit, an electrode unit, a first calculator to determine the increased concentration of hypochlorous acid water per unit time, a second calculator to calculate the required energization time to achieve a target concentration, and an electrode controller to perform energization for the calculated time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cycle-based control is used to repeat energization and non-energization cycles, then the device can operate continuously, but the hypochlorous acid water concentration does not necessarily reach the target concentration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration control reliabilityVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the control parameter from fixed cycle-based timing to dynamically calculated energization time based on required concentration. The control unit calculates the necessary energization time to achieve the target hypochlorous acid concentration, allowing precise concentration control while maintaining operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control by measuring the actual hypochlorous acid concentration and using this information to adjust the energization time. The control unit compares the measured concentration with the target concentration and modifies the energization duration accordingly, ensuring the target concentration is reliably achieved.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If fixed energization and non-energization cycle times are used, then the control process is simple, but the hypochlorous acid water concentration varies and may not reach the target

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidconcentration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains ease of operation by automating the calculation process, where the control unit automatically determines the optimal energization time based on desired concentration parameters. This eliminates complex manual adjustments while achieving precise concentration control through dynamic parameter adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit performs self-adjustment by automatically calculating and modifying the energization time based on concentration measurements. The system serves itself by using its own measurement data to optimize its operation, maintaining simplicity while improving precision without requiring external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If energization time is extended to ensure target concentration is reached, then concentration accuracy improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentration accuracyVSAvoidenergization energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses feedback control to minimize energy consumption while achieving target concentration. The control unit measures the actual concentration and terminates energization as soon as the target is reached, avoiding unnecessary extended energization periods that would waste energy while maintaining concentration accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the energization time parameter based on real-time concentration measurements and system conditions. By calculating the minimum required energization time to reach the target concentration, the system optimizes energy usage while ensuring concentration accuracy, adapting the parameter to actual needs rather than using fixed extended periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures that the hypochlorous acid water concentration in the electrolysis bath reaches and maintains the target concentration, effectively enhancing the purification process.

Implementation Method 1

an electrode unit that generates hypochlorous acid water from the electrolysis accelerator and the water mixed in the electrolysis bath

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Data Source

PatentUS20250121112A1Space purification device
Publication Date: 2025.04.17 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US20250121112A1 patent drawing
  • US20250121112A1 patent drawing
  • US20250121112A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A space purification device according to the present disclosure includes: electrolysis bath; water supply unit; electrode unit (140); first calculator (510) that calculates an increased concentration of hypochlorous acid water per unit time based on (i) a first sodium chloride concentration that is a sodium chloride concentration in the electrolysis bath after the sodium chloride concentration has changed due to an input of the electrolysis accelerator into the electrolysis bath and (ii) hypochlorous acid generation efficiency per unit time set in advance; second calculator (512) that calculates, based on a target hypochlorous acid water concentration in the electrolysis bath, a first hypochlorous acid water concentration that is a hypochlorous acid water concentration in the electrolysis bath before energization by electrode unit (140), and the increased concentration of hypochlorous acid water per unit time calculated by first calculator (510), a required energization time for achieving the target hypochlorous acid water concentration; and electrode controller (540) that performs energization in electrode unit (140) for the required energization time calculated by second calculator (512).