Span-Level TDM PDCCH Repetition for Multi-TRP DCI Reliability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in enhancing PDCCH transmission reliability and robustness, particularly in scenarios involving multiple TRPs, due to limitations in UE capabilities for simultaneous beam reception and inefficient use of time-frequency resources.

Innovation Solution

Implementing span level Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM) PDCCH transmission schemes that utilize multiple TRPs, where DCI is transmitted with multiple repetitions across multiple spans, allowing for improved reliability and reduced latency by configuring PDCCH transmission parameters based on UE capabilities for monitoring and beam switching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PDCCH is transmitted from multiple TRPs with multiple repetitions, then transmission reliability is improved, but UE complexity for monitoring and processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCCH transmission reliabilityVSAvoidUE monitoring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the PDCCH monitoring task by introducing the concept of span level repetitions, where the PDCCH is divided into multiple repetitions transmitted in different spans. The UE monitors only a subset of these repetitions based on its capability, thereby reducing monitoring complexity while maintaining reliability through selective reception of multiple transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by allowing the UE to monitor only a portion of the total PDCCH repetitions transmitted by the gNB. The UE capability indicates the maximum number of PDCCH candidates and non-overlapping CCEs it can monitor per span, enabling the system to transmit more repetitions than the UE needs to monitor, thus improving reliability without proportionally increasing UE complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Adaptability or versatility

If UE monitors more PDCCH candidates and non-overlapping CCEs per span, then PDCCH detection capability is improved, but UE processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCCH monitoring capabilityVSAvoidUE processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic adaptability by defining UE capability parameters (pdcch-MonitoringCapabilityConfig) that indicate the maximum number of PDCCH candidates and non-overlapping CCEs the UE can monitor per span. The gNB configures the PDCCH monitoring parameters based on the UE's reported capability, creating a dynamic system that adapts to different UE processing capacities while optimizing PDCCH detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If span level repetitions are configured for PDCCH, then transmission robustness is improved, but time-frequency resource overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCCH transmission robustnessVSAvoidtime-frequency resource overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring span level repetitions with specific time-domain characteristics. Each repetition is transmitted in a separate span with defined start and length indicators, allowing the system to optimize the time-frequency resource allocation for each repetition locally. This enables robust transmission through multiple repetitions while controlling overall resource overhead through precise span configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12471113B2Apparatus and methods of span level TDM PDCCH transmission
Publication Date: 2025.11.11 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US12471113B2 patent drawing
  • US12471113B2 patent drawing
  • US12471113B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods of span level TDM PDCCH transmission are disclosed. The apparatus includes: a receiver that receives a capability report from a device, wherein the capability report comprises Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) monitoring capability and/or beam switching capability of the device; a processor that generates PDCCH transmission parameters, based on the capability report, for transmitting a Downlink Control Information (DCI) with a plurality of PDCCH transmissions with span level repetitions; wherein the processor further configures, based on the PDCCH transmission parameters, a plurality of resources for transmitting the DCI, and a search space set for DCI detection in a PDCCH monitoring occasion set; and a transmitter that transmits the DCI in a plurality of DCI versions with the plurality of PDCCH transmissions using the plurality of resources.