Spatial Audio Localization for Vehicle Navigation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current navigation systems require drivers to visually check a screen for relevant points of interest, leading to distraction, as they do not effectively provide auditory cues that minimize attention diversion and are not contextually aware of the driver's or vehicle's state.

Innovation Solution

A system that processes audio signals to spatially indicate the direction and relevance of points of interest using panning, fading, and distance-based sound characteristics, integrated with contextual awareness to prioritize and mute notifications based on the driver's and vehicle's conditions, allowing drivers to focus on the road.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If navigation systems provide detailed point of interest information on a visual screen, then information completeness is improved, but driver distraction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepoint of interest informationVSAvoiddriver distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces visual display (mechanical/optical system) with acoustic signaling system. Audio waveforms are generated and emitted through speakers to convey point of interest information, substituting the need for visual screen checking with auditory perception, thereby reducing driver distraction while maintaining information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces audio waveforms as an intermediary medium between the navigation system and the driver. Instead of direct visual contact with the screen, the system uses processed audio signals that encode spatial and relevance information, allowing the driver to perceive navigation data through sound without visual distraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If navigation systems provide all point of interest notifications, then information completeness is improved, but audio signal clarity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepoint of interest informationVSAvoidaudio signal clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different audio processing characteristics to different point of interest signals based on their relevance. Audio waveforms are modified with specific pan values, delay times, and echo characteristics tailored to each point of interest's importance and spatial location. This localized processing enhances the clarity and distinguishability of individual signals within the mixed audio environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent selectively processes and emphasizes only the most relevant point of interest information rather than treating all notifications equally. By applying audio processing enhancements selectively to high-priority signals and muting or de-emphasizing less relevant ones, the system maintains audio clarity while preserving essential information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If navigation systems use spatial audio cues to indicate point of interest direction, then driver attention requirement is reduced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver attention requirementVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic audio processing where pan values, delay times, and echo characteristics are continuously adjusted based on the relative positions of the vehicle and points of interest. The system calculates spatial parameters in real-time and modifies audio waveform properties accordingly, creating a dynamic spatial audio landscape that guides the driver without requiring complex manual adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3282229B1System and method for generating an acoustic signal for localization of a point of interest
Publication Date: 2024.04.10 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP3282229B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3282229B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3282229B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method for generating an acoustic signal for localization of a point of interest may access a geographic location and an audio waveform associated with a point of interest. A geographic location of a vehicle may be determined. An orientation of the geographic location associated with the point of interest may be derived relative to the vehicle based on the geographic location associated with the point of interest and the determined geographic location of the vehicle. An acoustic signal including the audio waveform may be produced in two or more audio transducers where a human listener inside the vehicle perceives the produced acoustic signal to be spatially indicative of the derived orientation of the geographic location associated with the point of interest relative to the vehicle.