Spatial Light Modulation Element Module Segmentation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The yield rate of manufacturing spatial light modulation element modules significantly drops when the size of the spatial light modulation element is increased, leading to inefficiencies in utilizing silicon wafers and reducing the resolution of the module.

Innovation Solution

A spatial light modulation element module comprising a base member and multiple spatial light modulation element arrays, where each array modulates light intensity and phase, is maintained in a bare chip state with predetermined relative positions, and a photolithographing apparatus and exposure apparatus are developed to utilize these modules effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the size of the spatial light modulation element is increased, then the resolution of the module is improved, but the yield rate of manufacturing significantly drops

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidyield rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spatial light modulation element is divided into multiple arrays, where each array functions as an independent module. This segmentation allows the overall system to achieve high resolution through combination of multiple smaller, manufacturable units rather than relying on a single large element that would have low yield rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the size of the spatial light modulation element is increased, then the resolution of the module is improved, but the efficiency of utilizing silicon wafers is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidefficiency of utilizing silicon wafers
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple spatial light modulation element arrays are arranged on a single silicon wafer, maximizing the utilization of the wafer area. Each array can be independently manufactured and then combined, allowing efficient use of silicon wafer resources while achieving high overall resolution through the composite structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single large two-dimensional element to a three-dimensional arrangement of multiple smaller arrays on a wafer, then combines them into a larger functional structure. This dimensional approach allows efficient wafer utilization during manufacturing while achieving high resolution in the final assembled module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If multiple spatial light modulation element arrays are arranged on a base member, then the resolution and throughput are enhanced, but the complexity of maintaining precise relative positions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidcomplexity of maintaining relative positions
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The relative positions of multiple spatial light modulation element arrays are predetermined during the manufacturing process on the silicon wafer. This preliminary positioning ensures precise alignment is achieved during fabrication, reducing the complexity of maintaining accurate relative positions in subsequent assembly and operation stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the resolution and throughput of the spatial light modulation element module while maintaining a high yield rate, allowing for efficient utilization of silicon wafers and improved manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

each of the plurality of spatial light modulation element arrays has a light modulation element which modulates at least one of the intensity and phase of an incident light and emits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight modulation: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9927712B2Spatial light modulation element module, photolithographing apparatus, exposure apparatus, method of manufacturing spatial light modulation element module and method of manufacturing device
Publication Date: 2018.03.27 NIKON CORP
  • US9927712B2 patent drawing
  • US9927712B2 patent drawing
  • US9927712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spatial light modulation element module having a large area is manufactured. A spatial light modulation element module comprising a base member and a plurality of spatial light modulation element arrays, wherein each of the plurality of spatial light modulation element arrays has a light modulation element which modulates and emits at least one of the intensity and the phase of an incident light, and the base member maintains the plurality of spatial light modulation element arrays in a predetermined relative position in a bare chip state. In the above-described spatial light modulation element module, the plurality of spatial light modulation element arrays may be in a staggered arrangement in at least 1 direction.