Spatial Odor Control for VR Immersion

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In the field of virtual reality, there is a demand for odor presentation methods that enhance realistic sensations, as existing technologies fail to effectively simulate odors in a manner that immerses users in a virtual environment.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device connected to an odor presentation device, which includes a spatial odor information acquisition section and an odor control section. The spatial odor information acquisition section measures and acquires odor data from a reproduction target space, and the odor control section instructs the odor presentation device to release odors perceivable in that space, synchronizing with the user's attention direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional odor presentation methods are used, then the system structure remains simple, but the realistic sensation and immersion in virtual environment are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverealistic sensationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The odor presentation is segmented into multiple directional components. The system divides the spatial environment into different directions and presents odors specific to each direction, matching the user's head orientation and attention direction. This segmentation enables realistic spatial odor reproduction without requiring an overly complex monolithic system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a spatial directional dimension to odor presentation. Instead of uniform omnidirectional odor release, the patent introduces directional odor presentation based on the user's head orientation and attention direction, creating a three-dimensional olfactory experience that enhances realism without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If spatial odor information is acquired and processed, then the odor presentation accuracy is improved, but the information processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor spatial accuracyVSAvoidprocessing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary acquisition and organization of spatial odor information in advance. Odor information is collected and structured according to spatial directions before the user interacts with the system, enabling rapid retrieval and presentation during actual use without excessive real-time processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the user's head orientation detection and attention direction information to dynamically adjust odor presentation. This feedback mechanism enables precise spatial odor matching while optimizing processing by only calculating odor presentation for relevant directions based on user orientation, reducing unnecessary computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple odor presentation directions are implemented, then the immersion experience is enhanced, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveodor direction coverageVSAvoidpresentation device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The odor presentation device is designed with multi-functionality to handle multiple directional presentations. A single device structure is configured to present odors in different directions by adjusting presentation parameters based on user head orientation and attention direction, rather than requiring separate dedicated devices for each direction. This universal design achieves comprehensive directional coverage without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3385817B1Information processing device
Publication Date: 2020.08.19 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • EP3385817B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3385817B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3385817B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Provided is an information processing device to be connected to an odor presentation device that presents an odor to a user. The information processing device acquires spatial odor information indicative of an odor in a reproduction target space, and instructs, by using the acquired spatial odor information, the odor presentation device to present to the user an odor assumably perceivable in the reproduction target space.