Spatial Partition Reassignment for Dynamic Simulation Scaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spatial simulation systems face inefficiencies due to static assignments of partitions, applications, and workers, leading to resource mismanagement and increased costs when handling varying loads, as they fail to dynamically adjust to changes in workload distribution.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of dynamic spatial partition reassignment, application autoscaling, and worker autoscaling, which allow for the dynamic redistribution of spatial partitions and applications across workers based on workload analysis, enabling local and remote reassignment, splitting, merging, and scaling to optimize resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If static assignments of partitions, applications, and workers are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates under varying workloads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic spatial partition reassignment where partitions can be moved between workers based on real-time workload conditions. The simulation manager continuously monitors worker load and redistributes partitions to maintain balanced utilization, transforming the static assignment model into a dynamic one that adapts to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where workers report their workload status to the simulation manager, which then makes informed decisions about partition reassignment. This closed-loop control enables the system to respond to actual runtime conditions and optimize resource allocation based on measured performance metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If dynamic spatial partition reassignment is implemented, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource management efficiencyVSAvoidpartition management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The simulation manager acts as an intermediary between workers and spatial partitions, centralizing the decision-making logic for reassignment. This mediator coordinates all partition movements, manages the complexity of tracking partition locations and dependencies, and shields individual workers from the complexity of global optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Workers autonomously evaluate their own workload conditions and report them to the simulation manager. The system enables self-service monitoring where each worker can assess its own state and participate in the optimization process without requiring complex external control for each individual decision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If applications are not dynamically scaled, then system stability is maintained, but adaptability to varying workloads deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkload adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic application scaling where the number of application instances on each worker can be adjusted based on workload demands. This allows the system to scale applications up during high-demand periods and scale them down during low-demand periods, maintaining stability through controlled transitions rather than abrupt changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of application instance count dynamically based on workload conditions. By adjusting this key parameter in response to measured system state, the system achieves adaptability while maintaining stability through gradual, controlled parameter transitions rather than sudden shifts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If computing resources are increased for elaborate simulated spaces, then simulation quality is improved, but resource management cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimulation performanceVSAvoidcomputing resource cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the allocation parameters of computing resources based on actual workload demands. Rather than maintaining fixed high resource allocation, the system adjusts resource parameters (partition assignments, application instances) to match actual simulation needs, achieving good performance when required while reducing resource consumption during lower-demand periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system discards (releases) computing resources when they are not currently needed for simulation workloads and recovers them for later use. This allows the system to maintain high performance capability when needed while minimizing resource consumption and associated costs during periods when full capacity is not required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS20250005473A1Simulated space remote partition reassignment and worker autoscaling
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US20250005473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250005473A1 patent drawing
  • US20250005473A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Automated scaling-related operations may be performed dynamically during execution of a spatial simulation. A spatial partition may be locally reassigned, based on application workload information, from a first application to a second application on the same worker. A quantity of applications on a worker may also be changed during execution of a spatial simulation. A parent spatial partition may be split into child spatial partitions, and child partitions may also be merged back into a common parent partition. Indications of partition splits and merges on each of a plurality of workers may be reported to the plurality of workers. A spatial partition may also be remotely reassigned from a first worker to a second worker, such as based on worker-level resource consumption information and partition information. A quantity of workers that are used to implement a spatial simulation may also be changed during execution of the spatial simulation.