Dynamic Spatial Partition Reassignment for Simulation Workloads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spatial simulation systems face inefficiencies due to static assignments of partitions, applications, and workers, leading to resource mismanagement and increased costs when handling varying loads, as they fail to dynamically adjust to changes in workload distribution.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of dynamic techniques for local and remote spatial partition reassignment, application autoscaling, and worker scaling, which allow for the dynamic redistribution of spatial partitions and applications across workers based on workload and resource utilization, enabling efficient resource allocation and optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If static assignments of partitions, applications, and workers are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates under varying workloads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic spatial partition reassignment where partitions can be moved between workers based on real-time workload conditions. Workers can request partitions from a pool or steal from other workers, and partitions are reassigned when workers become idle or overloaded, transforming the static assignment into a dynamic adaptive system that optimizes resource utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Workers autonomously manage their own workload by requesting partitions when idle and returning them when overloaded. The system uses self-service mechanisms where workers independently make decisions about partition acquisition and release based on their local state, reducing the need for centralized control while improving resource efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If dynamic spatial partition reassignment is implemented, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkload adaptabilityVSAvoidpartition management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the simulated space into independent spatial partitions that can be individually managed and reassigned. Each partition represents a discrete unit of work that can be independently allocated to different workers, allowing fine-grained control over resource distribution and enabling the system to adapt to varying workload patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spatial partition pool serves multiple functions: it acts as a shared resource that workers can request from, a mechanism for load balancing through stealing, and a way to manage worker idle time. This multi-functional approach allows a single mechanism to address multiple workload management needs without requiring separate systems for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Power

If more workers are allocated to handle increased workload, then processing capacity is improved, but resource management complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capacityVSAvoidworker management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the management of multiple workers into a unified pool-based architecture where all workers share access to a common pool of spatial partitions. This consolidation allows the system to manage worker resources more efficiently by treating them as interchangeable units that can dynamically access the shared partition pool, reducing overall management complexity while maintaining high processing capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250004863A1Spatial partition splitting and merging
Publication Date: 2025.01.02 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US20250004863A1 patent drawing
  • US20250004863A1 patent drawing
  • US20250004863A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Automated scaling-related operations may be performed dynamically during execution of a spatial simulation. A spatial partition may be locally reassigned, based on application workload information, from a first application to a second application on the same worker. A quantity of applications on a worker may also be changed during execution of a spatial simulation. A parent spatial partition may be split into child spatial partitions, and child partitions may also be merged back into a common parent partition. Indications of partition splits and merges on each of a plurality of workers may be reported to the plurality of workers. A spatial partition may also be remotely reassigned from a first worker to a second worker, such as based on worker-level resource consumption information and partition information. A quantity of workers that are used to implement a spatial simulation may also be changed during execution of the spatial simulation.