Geographic Location Point Spatial Relationship Extraction via Signboard Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining geographic location point spatial relationships are either inaccurate due to coordinate errors or inefficient due to reliance on manual labeling, with existing automated methods suffering from significant errors and limited coverage.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize signboard recognition on real-scene images collected by terminal devices to determine geographic location point pairs and their spatial relationships using shooting parameters, such as positioning coordinates and angles, to calculate precise spatial relationships between geographic location points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If coordinate-based methods are used to determine spatial relationships, then automation is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to coordinate errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of spatial relationship determinationVSAvoidspatial relationship accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces signboard recognition as an intermediary element between automated coordinate-based methods and precise spatial relationships. By recognizing signboards in images and using their visual features as mediators, the system can determine spatial relationships with higher precision while maintaining automation. The signboard serves as a reference object that bridges the gap between automated processing and accurate measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If manual labeling methods are used to determine spatial relationships, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to inefficient manual processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial relationship accuracyVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by allowing terminal devices to automatically capture images, perform signboard recognition, and determine spatial relationships without requiring manual intervention. The automated image processing and recognition algorithms perform the work that would otherwise require manual labeling, thereby maintaining high precision while dramatically improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual labeling process with an automated optical and computational system. Terminal devices capture images, computer vision algorithms recognize signboards and extract spatial information, and processing systems automatically determine relationships between geographic location points. This substitution eliminates manual labor while preserving measurement precision through sophisticated image analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If existing automated methods are used, then productivity is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to significant errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidspatial relationship accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional coordinate data to three-dimensional spatial understanding by utilizing images as an additional dimension of information. By analyzing the visual appearance, position, and orientation of signboards in images along with their coordinates, the system creates a more robust spatial model that resolves ambiguities and errors present in coordinate-only approaches, thereby improving precision while maintaining automated processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11615613B2Method and device for extracting spatial relationship of geographic location points
Publication Date: 2023.03.28 BEIJING BAIDU NETCOM SCI & TECH CO LTD
  • US11615613B2 patent drawing
  • US11615613B2 patent drawing
  • US11615613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a method and apparatus for extracting a geographic location point spatial relationship, and relates to the field of big data technologies. A specific implementation solution is as follows: determining geographic location point pairs included in real-scene images by performing signboard recognition on the real-scene images collected by terminal devices; acquiring at least two real-scene images collected by the same terminal device and including the same geographic location point pair; and determining a spatial relationship of the same geographic location point pair by using shooting parameters of the at least two real-scene images. The geographic location point spatial relationship extracted through the present application has higher accuracy and a coverage rate.