SPCell Change Report Configuration for 5G Handover Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack an effective mechanism for configuring a successful Primary Secondary Cell (PSCell) change report, particularly in scenarios where the PSCell change is initiated from either the Master Node (MN) or the Secondary Node (SN), due to insufficient information exchange between MN and SN, making it difficult to set proper thresholds for timers like T310 and T312, which are crucial for optimizing handover interruptions.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves obtaining and determining the configuration of a Successful Primary Secondary Cell Change Report (SPCR) by exchanging information related to timer configurations and measurement settings between the MN and SN, allowing for the optimization of PSCell change decisions and minimizing interruptions during inter-SN PSCell changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If information exchange between MN and SN is insufficient, then the system cannot configure SPCR properly, but increasing information exchange complexity increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSPCR configuration reliabilityVSAvoidinformation exchange mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the essential information needed for SPCR configuration (timer values T310 and T312, measurement configurations) from the complex MN-SN interaction and focuses the information exchange mechanism on only these critical parameters. This allows proper SPCR configuration without requiring comprehensive information exchange between MN and SN, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of time

If timer thresholds are not properly set, then handover interruptions cannot be optimized, but determining appropriate thresholds requires additional measurement and analysis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover interruption timeVSAvoidthreshold determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the SN provides measurement configurations and timer value recommendations to the MN based on observed handover performance. The MN uses this feedback to adjust timer thresholds T310 and T312, optimizing handover interruption times. This feedback loop enables automatic threshold optimization without requiring complex manual analysis or additional measurement infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If SPCR configuration is only supported for MN-initiated changes, then SN-initiated changes cannot be optimized, but extending support to both types increases configuration complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePSCell change initiation flexibilityVSAvoidSPCR configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the SPCR configuration mechanism to be universal, supporting both MN-initiated and SN-initiated PSCell changes through a unified configuration approach. The SN can provide timer configurations and measurement settings that apply regardless of which node initiates the change, eliminating the need for separate configuration mechanisms for different initiation types and thus avoiding increased complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4346267A1Configuration of successful primary secondary cell change report
Publication Date: 2024.04.03 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • EP4346267A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4346267A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4346267A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to devices, methods, apparatuses and computer readable medium of a configuration of successful primary secondary cell (PSCell) change report. The method comprises obtaining information associated with a SPCR; and determining a configuration of the SPCR based at least partly on the information.