SPE Connector Assembly With 2×2 Miniplug Bridging to RJ-45

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Single Pair Ethernet (SPE) cables face challenges in connecting to four-pair Ethernet cables and equipment, and individual SPE cables cannot be easily connected with multiple other SPE cables, limiting their versatility and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An assembly is provided that includes a housing with sockets for receiving four twisted pairs of conductors terminated by miniplugs, allowing for a 2×2 configuration, and features such as interlocking mechanisms and RJ-45 compatible receptacles for easy connection and compatibility with various standards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If SPE cables use a single pair of wires for data transmission, then wiring efficiency and cost are improved, but compatibility with four-pair Ethernet equipment and ability to connect multiple SPE cables deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring efficiencyVSAvoidcompatibility with four-pair Ethernet equipment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly provides multi-functionality by enabling a single device to connect four SPE cables (each with a miniplug) while simultaneously providing compatibility with four-pair Ethernet equipment through the RJ-45 receptacle. This allows the same physical interface to serve both SPE and traditional Ethernet applications, resolving the contradiction between specialized single-pair efficiency and general compatibility requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The assembly acts as an intermediary device that bridges SPE technology and four-pair Ethernet infrastructure. By providing both miniplug sockets and an RJ-45 receptacle in one unit, it mediates between the specialized SPE connector format and standard four-pair Ethernet equipment, enabling interoperability without requiring separate connection devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If SPE cables use a single pair of wires for data transmission, then cost and complexity of networking infrastructure are reduced, but ability to connect multiple SPE cables together deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of networking infrastructureVSAvoidability to connect multiple SPE cables
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly provides multi-functionality by enabling a single device to connect four SPE cables (each with a miniplug) while simultaneously providing compatibility with four-pair Ethernet equipment through the RJ-45 receptacle. This allows the same physical interface to serve both SPE and traditional Ethernet applications, resolving the contradiction between specialized single-pair efficiency and general compatibility requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The assembly merges multiple connection capabilities into a single integrated device. By combining four miniplug sockets and an RJ-45 receptacle in one unit, it consolidates what would otherwise require multiple separate connectors, thereby reducing infrastructure complexity while maintaining the ability to connect multiple SPE cables and traditional Ethernet equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12476430B2Single pair ethernet (SPE) connector and system
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 BELDEN CANADA ULC
  • US12476430B2 patent drawing
  • US12476430B2 patent drawing
  • US12476430B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly configured to receive twisted pairs of conductors terminated by a miniplug and a pair of conductor contacts. The assembly comprises a housing comprising a first surface comprising a socket disposed therein; wherein the socket is configured to accept a plurality of miniplugs, illustratively in a 2×2 configuration, wherein pairs of socket contacts are exposed along at least one side wall of the socket and wherein the socket contacts are configured to be aligned with the conductor contacts such that each of the conductor contacts is in contact with a respective one of the socket contacts. A caddy is also provided which allows the miniplugs to be arranged in a 2×2 arrangement for subsequent insertion into a socket or the like.