Speaker Bend Ring Vertical Extension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Speakers face a challenge in achieving a large effective vibration area while maintaining a small size, which affects their sensitivity due to the trade-off between size reduction and vibration area.

Innovation Solution

The speaker design incorporates a bend ring structure with an arc portion and outer brim connected to a bracket, where the outer brim extends downward to maximize the effective vibration area without exceeding the outer diameter limit, using materials like rubber or polyurethane, and optionally includes a damper and magnetic circuit system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the speaker size is reduced to meet consumer demand for lighter, thinner, and smaller speakers, then the portability and aesthetics are improved, but the effective vibration area is reduced leading to decreased sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeaker sizeVSAvoideffective vibration area
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by extending the outer brim of the bend ring vertically downward to connect with the bracket, utilizing the vertical dimension to maximize the effective vibration area. This allows the speaker to achieve a larger vibration area without increasing the horizontal footprint, thus resolving the contradiction between small speaker size and large effective vibration area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of moving object

If the outer brim of the bend ring is extended downward to maximize effective vibration area, then the sensitivity is improved, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffective vibration areaVSAvoidbend ring structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The outer brim of the bend ring serves multiple functions: it extends downward to connect with the bracket, provides structural support, and maximizes the effective vibration area. By making this single component multi-functional, the patent avoids adding separate structural elements that would increase overall complexity while still achieving the goal of maximizing vibration area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the connection function and the vibration area maximization function into a single structural feature - the downward-extending outer brim of the bend ring. This integration eliminates the need for separate connection mechanisms and maximizes the effective vibration area simultaneously, reducing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11968509B2Speaker
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 HARMAN INT IND INC
  • US11968509B2 patent drawing
  • US11968509B2 patent drawing
  • US11968509B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A speaker having a support structure having a bracket, and a vibration structure having a bend ring. The bend ring comprises an arc portion and an outer brim connected to the bracket. The outer brim of the bend ring extends downwardly to abut and connect to an outer brim of the top of the bracket, and the outer brim of the bend ring does not exceed the outermost end of the arc portion in the radial direction. The effective vibration area of a speaker is increased by using the above structure, so that the sensitivity of the speaker is improved.