Speaker Heat Pipe Vibration-Driven Airflow Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

As multimedia electronic devices trend towards lightweight and thin structures, speakers face challenges with heat dissipation, leading to heat accumulation that can damage the device during continuous operation.

Innovation Solution

A speaker design incorporating a hollow heat pipe hermetically connected to the speaker module, where the vibration of the module drives air flow through the heat pipe to dissipate heat, enhancing heat transfer and dissipation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the speaker adopts a lightweight and thin structure, then the device becomes more compact and portable, but the heat dissipation space is reduced causing heat accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeaker weightVSAvoidheat accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe is nested within the speaker module structure, with the heat dissipation structure integrated into the existing compact design. The hollow heat pipe is positioned inside the speaker module housing, allowing heat dissipation functionality to be embedded within the lightweight structure without adding external bulk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat pipe acts as an intermediary thermal management component between the speaker module and the external environment. It provides a dedicated heat transfer pathway that mediates the thermal energy from the speaker coil to the surrounding air, enabling effective heat dissipation in a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the speaker volume is reduced for compactness, then the device becomes more portable, but the heat dissipation capacity is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeaker volumeVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe utilizes pneumatic principles by employing air flow through the hollow heat pipe structure. The vibration of the speaker module drives air to flow through the heat pipe, creating a convection-based heat dissipation mechanism that efficiently transfers heat from the compact speaker module to the external environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention exploits the mechanical vibration of the speaker module during normal operation to drive air flow through the heat pipe. The vibrational motion creates pressure differential that circulates air through the heat pipe, enhancing heat transfer efficiency without requiring additional active cooling components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Loss of energy

If the heat pipe structure is added to improve heat dissipation, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hollow heat pipe structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a heat dissipation pathway, a structural support element for the speaker module, and an acoustic chamber component. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated heat dissipation components, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heat pipe effectively carries heat away from the speaker module, improving heat dissipation and reducing the risk of damage from heat accumulation, while also potentially enhancing sound quality by reducing noise through microstructure enhancements.

Implementation Method 1

the cold heat pipe carries heat away from the speaker module through heat transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

vibration of the speaker module drives air in the heat pipe to flow to dissipate heat from the heat pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11516564B2Speaker
Publication Date: 2022.11.29 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US11516564B2 patent drawing
  • US11516564B2 patent drawing
  • US11516564B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A speaker includes a sound box, a speaker module, and a heat pipe. The sound box includes a first opening and a second opening. The speaker module is hermetically connected to the first opening. The heat pipe is hermetically connected to the second opening. The heat pipe includes a first end and a second end. The first end is located in the sound box. The second end is exposed to the second opening. The speaker module is fixedly connected to at least part of an outer wall of the heat pipe. In the speaker, a hollow heat pipe is fixedly connected to the speaker module, and vibration of the speaker module drives air in the heat pipe to flow to dissipate heat from the heat pipe. Further, the cold heat pipe carries heat away from the speaker module through heat transfer, thereby dissipating heat from the speaker.