Speaker Shield Plate Structure for Magnetic Leakage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The magnetic force of a speaker can degrade the performance of surrounding electrical components in electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a metal plate with a magnetic shielding material between the speaker and surrounding electrical components, featuring a first region overlapping with the speaker and a second region with protrusions to reduce magnetic force leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a speaker is positioned close to surrounding electrical components to reduce device size, then the device becomes more compact, but magnetic force leakage degrades the performance of surrounding electrical components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidmagnetic force leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A metal plate is introduced as an intermediary component between the speaker and surrounding electrical components. This metal plate acts as a magnetic shield that blocks magnetic force leakage from the speaker, preventing degradation of nearby electrical components while allowing the speaker to be positioned closely for compact device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the magnetic properties of the metal plate to convert the harmful magnetic force leakage into a beneficial shielding effect. The metal plate redirects and contains the magnetic field, transforming what would be harmful interference into a controlled magnetic pathway that protects surrounding components while maintaining speaker proximity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a metal plate is added to shield magnetic force, then magnetic interference is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic interferenceVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The metal plate serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a magnetic shield to block magnetic interference, provides structural support within the device assembly, and can serve as a mounting surface for other components. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding function is merged with the structural support function in a single metal plate component. By combining these functions, the patent avoids adding separate shielding structures and support elements, thus minimizing the increase in device complexity while still providing effective magnetic interference protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration secures the performance of surrounding electrical components by minimizing magnetic interference, thereby enhancing the overall functionality of the electronic device.

Implementation Method 1

the metal plate includes a magnetic shielding material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic shielding: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS20260067604A1Electronic device comprising speaker
Publication Date: 2026.03.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20260067604A1 patent drawing
  • US20260067604A1 patent drawing
  • US20260067604A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing forming at least in part a front surface of the electronic device, a rear surface of the electronic device, and a side surface of the electronic device, a display module accommodated in the housing and visually seen through the front surface, a speaker positioned between the display module and the rear surface, a speaker housing accommodating the speaker, and a metal plate positioned between the display module and the speaker and disposed in the speaker housing, wherein the metal plate includes a magnetic shielding material, wherein the metal plate includes a first surface facing the speaker and a second surface facing in an opposite direction to the first surface, wherein the first surface includes a first region overlapping the speaker and a second region surrounding at least in part the first region when viewed from above the front surface, and wherein the second region includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion protruding in a direction toward the rear surface with respect to the first region, and the second protrusion is positioned between the first protrusion and the first region.