Automated Speaker Spotting via Feature Extraction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current speaker spotting methods require human listeners to manually sift through large collections of speech-based interactions to locate specific target speakers, which is inefficient due to the limited participation of target speakers in interactions, leading to excessive listening time.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for automatically generating and matching speaker models based on speech samples, using probabilistic scoring and feature extraction to identify target speakers within multi-speaker interactions, allowing for efficient filtering and sorting of interactions containing the target speaker's speech.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual listening method is used to locate target speaker speech, then accuracy of speaker identification is maintained, but time consumption and productivity deteriorate significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of speaker identificationVSAvoidproductivity of speaker spotting
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical human listening process with an automated speaker spotting system that uses signal processing and pattern recognition algorithms. The system extracts features from speech signals, compares them against reference speaker profiles, and automatically identifies target speaker occurrences, eliminating the need for manual listening while maintaining identification accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary automated analysis system between the speech recordings and the human listener. This intermediary system pre-processes the audio data, identifies potential target speaker segments, and presents only relevant results to human operators, thereby dramatically reducing the time required for speaker spotting while preserving accuracy through automated feature extraction and comparison.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If automated speaker spotting system is implemented, then productivity is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of speaker spottingVSAvoidcomplexity of speaker spotting system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the speaker spotting system into distinct functional modules: speech signal acquisition, pre-processing, feature extraction, speaker profile creation, similarity computation, and result presentation. Each module performs a specific task and can be independently developed, tested, and optimized, thereby managing system complexity while achieving high productivity through automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If feature extraction and speaker modeling are performed, then accuracy of target speaker detection is improved, but computational requirements and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of target speaker detectionVSAvoidcomputational resources consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the most discriminative features from speech signals (such as pitch, formants, spectral characteristics) rather than processing the entire signal. By selecting and extracting only the relevant acoustic features that best distinguish between speakers, the system achieves high detection accuracy while minimizing computational resource consumption and processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8078463B2Method and apparatus for speaker spotting
Publication Date: 2011.12.13 NICE LTD
  • US8078463B2 patent drawing
  • US8078463B2 patent drawing
  • US8078463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for spotting a target speaker within a call interaction by generating speaker models based on one or more speaker's speech; and by searching for speaker models associated with one or more target speaker speech files.