Spectral Colorimetric Apparatus Pressing Portion Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spectral colorimetric apparatuses face challenges in accurately fixing spectral optical elements to their housings, which affects the miniaturization and accuracy of colorimetric calibration, particularly in image forming systems.

Innovation Solution

A spectral colorimetric apparatus design that includes a housing with a pressing portion to securely align and fix a spectral optical element without applying external forces in the dispersion direction, using a combination of grooves and pins for precise alignment and a deformable arm portion for easy insertion and secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a spectral optical element is fixed to a housing using conventional methods, then the apparatus can be assembled, but the alignment accuracy and miniaturization are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracy of spectral optical elementVSAvoidcomplexity of fixation method
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is divided into a body portion and a cover portion that can be separated. The spectral optical element is fixed to the body portion with high precision during assembly, and the cover portion is then attached to complete the housing. This segmentation allows for precise alignment of the optical element without requiring the entire housing to be complex or difficult to assemble.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the spectral optical element is pressed against the housing wall, then fixation is achieved, but external forces may affect dispersion capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation stability of spectral optical elementVSAvoiddispersion capability of spectral optical element
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing portion is designed to apply pressure only to specific localized areas of the spectral optical element's mounting surface, not across the entire optical surface. This localized pressing achieves stable fixation while leaving the dispersion surface free from external forces, thereby maintaining the element's dispersion capability and optical performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Volume of moving object

If the apparatus is miniaturized, then compactness is achieved, but the fixation method becomes more difficult to implement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of spectral colorimetric apparatusVSAvoidease of fixation method
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pressing portion is integrated directly into the housing structure itself, merging the fixation function with the housing design. This eliminates the need for separate fixation components or complex assembly procedures, making the miniaturized apparatus both compact and easy to manufacture. The housing body and cover are simply assembled together, with the pressing function built-in.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for accurate alignment and fixation of the spectral optical element, enhancing the miniaturization and manufacturing freedom of the apparatus while maintaining dispersion capability and reducing manufacturing costs, with simplified assembly and replacement processes.

Implementation Method 1

A spectral element is configured to disperse reflected light that is reflected from the surface to be detected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Data Source

PatentUS10379037B2Spectral colorimetric apparatus and image forming apparatus that uses the same
Publication Date: 2019.08.13 CANON KK
  • US10379037B2 patent drawing
  • US10379037B2 patent drawing
  • US10379037B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spectral colorimetric apparatus comprises a light source, a spectral element, a light receiving element, a substrate on which the light receiving element is mounted, a housing and a pressing portion. The housing has a first side wall on which the substrate is fixed and a second side wall on which the spectral element is fixed. The pressing portion pinches the spectral element together with the second side wall and presses the spectral element to the second side wall.