Spectral Light Therapy System for Autism Behavioral Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current light therapy methods for autism spectrum disorders often involve bright lights that can be counterproductive, and there is a need for non-invasive treatments that effectively address mood, anxiety, and behavioral disorders.

Innovation Solution

A spectral color and light therapy system utilizing four distinct colors - blue, green, rose pink, and peach - emitted at a brilliance factor of at least 2500 LUX, positioned in a therapy room to provide therapeutic benefits by influencing mood and behavior through specific light combinations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If bright lights are used in light therapy for autism spectrum disorders, then illumination intensity is improved, but counterproductive responses occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight intensityVSAvoidcounterproductive responses
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using different colors (wavelengths) of light for different therapeutic purposes. Specifically, blue light (473 nm) is used for attention and focus, green light (532 nm) for relaxation and anxiety reduction, and red light (635 nm) for stimulation and activation. This localized application of different light qualities resolves the contradiction by providing targeted therapeutic effects without causing counterproductive responses associated with intense white light.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of light wavelength/color to resolve the contradiction. Instead of using high-intensity white light, the system uses specific wavelengths (473 nm blue, 532 nm green, 635 nm red) at controlled intensities (2500 LUX). This parameter change allows therapeutic effectiveness while avoiding the harmful effects of excessive brightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If multiple colors of light are combined, then therapeutic effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple light sources (blue, green, and red LEDs) into a single integrated therapy system. The device combines these different color lights that can be used individually or in combination, providing comprehensive therapeutic effectiveness while maintaining a unified device structure rather than requiring separate devices for each color.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal light therapy device that can perform multiple therapeutic functions through different color combinations. The single system can address attention deficits (blue light), anxiety (green light), and behavioral stimulation (red light), making it a multi-functional device that replaces what would otherwise require multiple separate treatments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system has shown significant improvements in anxiety and behavioral disorders, with measurable progress ranging from 15% to 91% in studies, promoting calm, focus, and socialization in individuals with autism and ADHD, without causing counterproductive responses.

Implementation Method 1

one or more light source which emits visible colored light at a brilliance factor of at least about 2500 LUX

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

Einstein demonstrated this using the photoelectric effect, that light is made of particles, or photons, and that the photons of high-frequency light have more energy than the photons of low-frequency light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9352170B1Spectral light therapy for autism spectral disorders
Publication Date: 2016.05.31 DAVIS CHRISTINA
  • US9352170B1 patent drawing
  • US9352170B1 patent drawing
  • US9352170B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A spectral color and light therapy system is described which is useful in treating mood, anxiety, attention, substance, and/or behavioral disorders. The system utilizes one or more light source which emits visible colored light at a brilliance factor of at least about 2500 and at least one of four colors which are different from each other, said system providing (a) (i) a light source emitting blue light in the range of about 450 to about 475 nm; and (ii) a source emitting green visible light in the range of about 495 nm to about 570 nm; and (b) a light source emitting rose pink light in the range of about 635 nm to about 650 nm; and a light source of peach light in the range of about 590 nm to about 630 nm. Also provided are methods of treating mood, anxiety, attention, substance, and/or behavioral disorders. Methods of treating and/or ameliorating the symptoms of autism spectrum disorders are described.