Spectrogram Audio Reconstruction for Wireless Dropouts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless audio devices experience audio drops and signal loss when moving away from the source due to weak wireless signals, leading to incomplete audio data transmission.

Innovation Solution

The method involves converting audio to a spectrogram using a neural network model, separating vocals and music components, and transmitting these components along with audio data, allowing the receiver to generate audio from the spectrogram when signal strength is weak.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If audio data is transmitted directly over weak wireless signals, then audio information is preserved, but signal loss and audio drops occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio information lossVSAvoidsignal reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a spectrogram copy of the audio signal that captures the essential frequency and temporal characteristics. This spectrogram representation is then transmitted instead of the original audio data, allowing the receiver to reconstruct audio that is perceptually equivalent while being more resilient to signal degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the audio signal from the time domain to the frequency-time domain by converting it into a spectrogram. This parameter transformation changes how the audio information is represented, making it more compact and more resistant to wireless signal degradation while preserving the essential auditory characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If full audio data is transmitted to maintain quality, then audio quality is preserved, but bandwidth consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio qualityVSAvoidbandwidth consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transmits a spectrogram copy rather than the original audio waveform. This spectrogram representation captures the essential frequency content and temporal structure of the audio in a more compact form, reducing the bandwidth required for transmission while maintaining perceptual audio quality at the receiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential spectral characteristics from the full audio signal and transmits only these extracted features in spectrogram form. This extraction process removes redundant information while retaining the core audio quality attributes, thereby reducing bandwidth consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If conventional audio transmission is used, then simplicity is maintained, but audio drops occur in weak signal conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission method simplicityVSAvoidaudio continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a spectrogram copying mechanism that transforms the audio signal into a more robust representation for wireless transmission. This approach maintains relative simplicity in the transmission system while significantly improving audio continuity in weak signal conditions by using the spectrogram's frequency-time representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Quantity of substance

If spectrogram is transmitted instead of audio, then bandwidth is reduced, but audio reconstruction complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth consumptionVSAvoidaudio generation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transmits a spectrogram copy that serves as a compressed representation of the audio signal. The receiver uses this spectrogram to reconstruct the audio, which involves inverse transformation processes. This approach reduces bandwidth consumption while managing reconstruction complexity through established spectrogram-to-audio conversion techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP4388532B1Method and device for managing audio based on spectrogram
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4388532B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4388532B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4388532B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

Various embodiments herein provide a method for managing an audio based on a spectrogram. The method includes generating, by a transmitter device, the spectrogram of the audio. The method includes identifying a first spectrogram corresponding to vocals in the audio and a second spectrogram corresponding to music in the audio from the spectrogram of the audio, and extracting a music feature from the second spectrogram. The method includes transmitting a signal comprising the first spectrogram, the second spectrogram, the music feature and the audio to a receiver device. The method includes determining, by the receiver device, whether an audio drop is occurring in the received signal based on a parameter associated with the received signal. The method includes generating the audio using the first spectrogram, the second spectrogram, the music feature, in response to determining that the audio drop is occurring in the received signal.