Spectroscopic Analysis Apparatus Optical Probe Fault Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current spectroscopic analysis apparatuses using Raman spectroscopy face challenges in accurately determining issues with optical probes, such as optical power loss due to damage or connection failures, which can lead to inaccurate diagnosis and require specialized knowledge to identify the source of problems.

Innovation Solution

A spectroscopic analysis apparatus with an optical probe that includes an optical fiber and an optical member at its distal end, connected to a spectroscopic analysis portion via a detachable connector, which separates and analyzes first and second return lights to determine problems using wavelength-dependent characteristics, allowing for notification of identified issues.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If Raman spectroscopy is used for spectroscopic analysis, then diagnostic information can be obtained from observation targets, but optical power loss due to damage or connection failures cannot be accurately detected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic accuracyVSAvoidoptical probe status detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The return light is segmented into multiple wavelength bands using a diffraction grating and wavelength separation optics. By separating the return light into different wavelength components, the system can independently analyze signals from different sources (optical member, optical fiber, connector) and accurately detect optical power loss without affecting the diagnostic analysis of the observation target.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If optical probes are used for spectroscopic analysis, then signal light can be acquired from observation targets, but problem identification requires specialized knowledge and reduces operational ease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator expertise requirementVSAvoidproblem source identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides automated feedback by analyzing the spectral characteristics of return light and automatically identifying the source and nature of problems. The wavelength separation portion and analysis portion generate diagnostic information that automatically indicates whether issues originate from the optical member, optical fiber, or connector, eliminating the need for operators to have specialized knowledge for problem identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If detachable connectors are used for optical probe attachment, then device adaptability is improved, but connection failures and optical power loss become more frequent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical probe attachment flexibilityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of connection status and optical power loss by analyzing the spectral characteristics of return light before diagnostic measurements are taken. The wavelength separation portion identifies connection issues and optical fiber damage early, allowing operators to address potential problems before they affect the reliability of diagnostic measurements, thus compensating for the inherent instability of detachable connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate identification and notification of problems with the optical probe, even for non-expert operators, by distinguishing between issues in the optical probe and connection failures, improving diagnostic efficiency and reducing the need for specialized knowledge.

Implementation Method 1

an optical fiber that guides illumination light coming from a light source and signal light coming from an observation target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Implementation Method 2

an information separation portion that generates wavelength dependent characteristics by optically dispersing the signal light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical dispersion: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentUS11442014B2Spectroscopic analysis apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.09.13 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US11442014B2 patent drawing
  • US11442014B2 patent drawing
  • US11442014B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a spectroscopic analysis apparatus including: an optical probe; and a spectroscopic analysis portion to which the optical probe is attached. The optical probe includes an optical fiber that guides illumination light coming from a light source and signal light coming from an observation target and an optical member that is disposed at least at a distal end of the optical fiber. The spectroscopic analysis portion includes an information separation portion that generates wavelength dependent characteristics by optically dispersing the signal light and that separates, from information about the signal light, information about first return light returning from the optical member and information about second return light returning from the optical fiber, a problem determining portion that determines a problem occurring at the optical probe based on the separated first return light and second return light, and a notification portion that notifies information about the determined problem.