Spectroscopic Wavelength Correction With Movable Pixel Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

As semiconductor dimensions reduce, precise metrology techniques are needed to prevent fabrication accidents, simplify the process, reduce development time, and lower production costs, especially for semiconductor memory devices requiring in-line monitoring.

Innovation Solution

A spectroscopic device with a light source part, diffraction part, detection part, and analyzing part, including a main light source and auxiliary light sources, is used to emit, diffract, and detect light to correct wavelengths and control resolution per pixel, enabling precise measurement of semiconductor structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single light source is used for spectroscopic measurement, then the device structure is simple, but the wavelength correction precision is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength correction precisionVSAvoidlight source structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is divided into a main light source and multiple auxiliary light sources with different wavelengths. Each auxiliary light source serves as an independent reference for wavelength correction at specific wavelength ranges, enabling precise wavelength calibration without requiring a completely complex light source system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different auxiliary light sources are assigned to different wavelength ranges based on the spectral characteristics required for specific measurement tasks. This allows the system to provide locally optimized wavelength correction for different regions of the spectrum rather than using a uniform approach across all wavelengths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the detection part is fixed in position, then the device structure is simple, but the resolution control flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectroscopic resolutionVSAvoiddetection part structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection part is made movable and rotatable rather than fixed, allowing dynamic adjustment of the detection angle and position. This enables the system to control spectroscopic resolution by changing the detection geometry according to measurement requirements, transforming a static structure into an adaptable one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The detection part can rotate around the optical axis and move along the optical path, adding angular and positional degrees of freedom. This multi-dimensional adjustment capability allows resolution control through geometric configuration changes rather than solely through optical element selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If wavelength-dependent resolution control is not implemented, then the device operation is simple, but the measurement accuracy across different wavelengths is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewavelength-dependent measurement accuracyVSAvoiddevice operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes operational parameters (detection angle, detection position) based on the wavelength being measured. By adjusting these parameters in response to wavelength requirements, the system achieves optimized measurement accuracy for each wavelength range while maintaining a relatively simple operational procedure through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for accurate measurement and correction of wavelengths, improving the resolution and efficiency of semiconductor fabrication by reducing defects and production costs.

Implementation Method 1

a diffraction part including a diffraction grating configured to diffract a second light that is produced based on the first light being reflected from the target object the diffraction grating configured to produce a third light that is the diffracted second light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentUS12593659B2Spectroscopic device, spectroscopic method using the same, and method of fabricating semiconductor memory device using the same
Publication Date: 2026.03.31 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12593659B2 patent drawing
  • US12593659B2 patent drawing
  • US12593659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spectroscopic device may include a light source part configured to emit a first light toward a target object, the light source part including a main light source and a plurality of auxiliary light sources, a diffraction part including a diffraction grating configured to diffract a second light that is produced based on the first light being reflected from the target object, the diffraction grating configured to produce a third light that is the diffracted second light, a detection part configured to detect the third light, and an analyzing part connected to the detection part. The detection part may include a plurality of pixels and an actuator. The plurality of auxiliary light sources may be configured to emit light rays of different wavelengths. The actuator may be configured to rotate and move the detection part.