Portable Spectrum Analyzer Control for Faster OTA Base Station Testing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio station test systems using portable spectrum analyzers lack direct communication and control capabilities with base station control centers, leading to time-consuming and inconvenient processes due to the need for manual parameter setting and verification.

Innovation Solution

A radio station test system that enables direct wireless communication between a portable spectrum analyzer and a base station control center, allowing for the transmission of base station parameters via a mobile communication network, and includes features like encoding and decoding parts to facilitate automated parameter setting and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual parameter setting and verification is used between spectrum analyzer and base station control center, then communication capability is maintained, but testing time increases and convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of parameter settingVSAvoidtesting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

A communication module is introduced as an intermediary between the spectrum analyzer and base station control center, enabling automatic parameter transmission and control. The communication module transmits parameter information to the base station control center, which then automatically configures the base station, eliminating manual back-and-forth communication and significantly reducing testing time while improving convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If direct wireless communication is implemented between spectrum analyzer and base station control center, then testing efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spectrum analyzer is equipped with a communication module that provides multi-functional capability: it can transmit parameter information to the base station control center, receive control instructions, and coordinate testing operations. This universal communication interface enables direct wireless communication without requiring separate dedicated systems, thereby improving testing efficiency while minimizing the increase in system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If automated parameter transmission is implemented, then measurement accuracy improves, but communication requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidcommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the spectrum analyzer transmits parameter information to the base station control center, which then automatically configures the base station and provides confirmation. This closed-loop feedback ensures that parameters are accurately transmitted and correctly applied, improving measurement accuracy while using a relatively simple communication structure that does not require complex communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12495317B2Radio station test system using portable spectrum analyzer
Publication Date: 2025.12.09 INNOWIRELESS
  • US12495317B2 patent drawing
  • US12495317B2 patent drawing
  • US12495317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio station test system using a portable spectrum analyzer allows the portable spectrum analyzer to directly control the transmission of various base station signals so that various signal analysis may be performed more quickly and conveniently in an OTA (Over The Air) measurement environment. Further, a radio station test system using a portable spectrum analyzer includes a base station outputting base station signals, a base station control center that controls base station signals by various base station parameters, and a portable spectrum analyzer that receives base station signals and performs a radio station test, which includes a portable spectrum analyzer having: a signal input terminal; a RF processing part; a digital processing part; a display part; a base station parameter setting part; an encoding part; and a communication part.