Speech Modulator Pitch Phase Differential Attention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional car navigation systems and emergency broadcasting methods fail to effectively draw attention and notify dangers due to increased stimulation, leading to delayed user responses and restricted actions.

Innovation Solution

A speech processing apparatus that modulates the pitch and phase of speech output between speakers placed at different angles to enhance user attention without changing the intensity of speech signals, utilizing a specifier and modulator to identify and emphasize specific parts of speech for attention drawing and danger alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If stimulation intensity is increased for attention drawing and danger notification, then the noticeability of critical messages is improved, but user response time is delayed and actions are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoticeability of critical messagesVSAvoiduser response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes acoustic parameters (pitch and phase) of the speech signal to enhance noticeability. The pitch modulation shifts the fundamental frequency by ±10-20 Hz and phase modulation applies ±90° phase shifts to specific time segments, creating noticeable acoustic variations that draw attention without requiring intensity increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes acoustic vibration through pitch and phase modulation to create attention-drawing effects. The modulated speech signals produce audible vibrational patterns that naturally capture user attention, replacing the need for high-intensity stimulation while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Loss of information

If high intensity stimulation is used for emergency broadcasting, then the clarity of critical information is improved, but the user experience deteriorates due to surprising and uncomfortable effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclarity of critical informationVSAvoiduser discomfort and surprise
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies pitch modulation (±10-20 Hz) and phase modulation (±90°) to enhance the clarity of critical information segments. These parameter changes create distinct acoustic signatures for emphasis without the harmful side effects of high-intensity stimulation, maintaining user comfort while improving information delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If pitch and phase modulation is applied to speech signals, then user attention and clarity are enhanced, but the complexity of the speech processing system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser attention and clarityVSAvoidspeech processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements pitch and phase modulation using signal processing techniques that generate modulated speech signals. The pitch modulation unit shifts frequency by ±10-20 Hz and the phase modulation unit applies ±90° phase shifts, achieving enhanced attention and clarity through relatively simple acoustic parameter adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively increases user attention and clarity by using differential pitch and phase modulation, allowing for smoother and more immediate responses to critical situations without surprising the user.

Implementation Method 1

a modulator that modulates the emphasis part of at least one of first speech to be output to the first output unit and second speech to be output to the second output unit so that a pitch is different between an emphasis part of the first speech and an emphasis part of the second speech

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPitch modulation: Phase Modulation

Implementation Method 2

at least one of a pitch and a phase is different between the emphasis part of the first speech and the emphasis part of the second speech

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase modulation: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS10878802B2Speech processing apparatus, speech processing method, and computer program product
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 KK TOSHIBA
  • US10878802B2 patent drawing
  • US10878802B2 patent drawing
  • US10878802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A speech processing apparatus includes a specifier, and a modulator. The specifier specifies any one or more of one or more speeches included in speeches to be output, as an emphasis part based on an attribute of the speech. The modulator modulates the emphasis part of at least one of first speech to be output to the first output unit and second speech to be output to the second output unit such that at least one of a pitch and a phase is different between the emphasis part of the first speech and the emphasis part of the second speech.