Speech Recognition Text Correction via Similar Pronunciation Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing speech recognition technologies often misinterpret user intent due to variations in pronunciation, leading to incorrect recognition and unintended results, causing user inconvenience and the need for re-utterance.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus and method that corrects text obtained from speech recognition by identifying and correcting errors using pattern information to generate similar texts with similar pronunciations, allowing for repeated service operations without re-utterance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If speech recognition is used to process user input, then the operation speed and convenience are improved, but recognition accuracy deteriorates due to pronunciation variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidrecognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs service operations with recognized text, then uses the operation result as feedback to determine whether to generate and test similar texts. This feedback loop enables automatic correction of recognition errors without requiring user re-utterance, thus maintaining high operation speed while improving recognition accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system preliminarily generates similar texts based on pronunciation patterns before actual service execution fails. By preparing alternative text interpretations in advance, the system can quickly retry operations with corrected text, resolving recognition errors proactively rather than reactively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If speech recognition is used for user input, then ease of operation is improved, but error rate increases due to misinterpretation of user intent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput convenienceVSAvoiderror rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-correction by automatically generating similar texts and retrying service operations when recognition errors are detected. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for user intervention to correct errors, maintaining ease of operation while significantly reducing the effective error rate through automated verification and correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the text parameter by generating similar texts with alternative character compositions based on pronunciation patterns. When the original recognized text fails to produce the expected service result, the system modifies the text parameter to similar alternatives, thereby reducing errors caused by pronunciation variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If similar texts are generated and tested to correct recognition errors, then recognition accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by generating similar texts only for specific characters that are prone to misrecognition, rather than generating all possible text combinations. This selective approach improves recognition accuracy for error-prone cases while avoiding the exponential complexity increase that would result from exhaustive text generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the text correction process by identifying and targeting specific misrecognized characters individually. Instead of treating the entire text as a single correction unit, the system divides the problem into character-level segments, generating similar texts only for problematic characters, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining accuracy improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Measurement precision

If similar texts are generated and sequentially input to correct errors, then user intent matching is improved, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintent matching accuracyVSAvoidcorrection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic action by attempting service operations with the original recognized text first, then periodically retrying with similar texts only when the initial attempt fails. This periodic retry mechanism improves intent matching accuracy by correcting errors when necessary, while minimizing time consumption by avoiding unnecessary retries when the original recognition is correct.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS11984122B2Electronic apparatus and controlling method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.05.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11984122B2 patent drawing
  • US11984122B2 patent drawing
  • US11984122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method of controlling an electronic apparatus. The method of controlling an electronic apparatus includes: displaying a screen including an input area configured to receive a text, receiving a speech and obtaining a text corresponding to the speech, performing a service operation corresponding to the input area by inputting the obtained text to the input area, and based on a result of performing the service operation, obtaining a plurality of similar texts including a similar pronunciation with the obtained text, and repeatedly performing the service operation by sequentially inputting the plurality of obtained similar texts to the input area.