Speed-Adaptive Radar Tilt for Mobile Machine Perception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Perception devices on mobile machines, such as radar devices, have a fixed vertical field of view that is optimized for certain ground speeds, compromising their performance at other speeds, leading to ineffective detection and monitoring of surroundings.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes an actuator and controller to tilt the perception device with respect to the ground plane based on the mobile machine's ground speed, altering its field of view to optimize detection capabilities across varying speeds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the perception device is mounted in a fixed orientation on the machine, then the detection performance is optimized for certain ground speeds, but the detection performance is compromised at other ground speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection performanceVSAvoidperformance across varying speeds
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the perception device's orientation adjustable rather than fixed. The perception device is mounted on an adjustable support structure that allows it to be positioned at different angles relative to the ground plane, enabling optimization of detection performance across varying ground speeds while maintaining adaptability to different operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the perception device has a narrow vertical viewing angle, then the vertical field of view is concentrated, but the detection range at different speeds is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevertical field of view concentrationVSAvoiddetection range
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting the vertical orientation angle of the perception device relative to the ground plane based on ground speed. By changing this orientation parameter, the system optimizes the detection range for different speed conditions while maintaining the concentrated vertical field of view characteristic, thereby resolving the contradiction between field of view concentration and detection range

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20260015831A1System and method of operating perception devices in mobile machines
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US20260015831A1 patent drawing
  • US20260015831A1 patent drawing
  • US20260015831A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for operating a radar device of a mobile machine is disclosed. The system includes an actuator operably coupled between the radar device and an exterior of the mobile machine. The system further includes a controller configured to receive an input indicative of a ground speed of the mobile machine. The controller is further configured to control the actuator to tilt the radar device with respect to a ground plane to alter a field of view of the radar device based on the input received by the controller.