Spherical Bearing Drive Link Hub for High Load Misalignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional drive link hubs in high-load applications, such as those used in gas turbine engines, are susceptible to fractures under high stress due to bending of the bearing pin, leading to potential failure.

Innovation Solution

A drive link assembly featuring a spherically formed inner ring with spacers that line the perimeter of the spherical bearing, replacing the traditional hub to reduce the risk of fracture and maintain desired range of motion, with spacers made from materials like metal, ceramic, mineral, or plastic, and a rod affixed to the outer surface of the spherical bearing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional hubs are used to cover the bearing in high-load applications, then the structure provides adequate support, but the hub is susceptible to fractures under high stress due to bearing pin bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehub strengthVSAvoidhub fracture resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the hub into multiple segments: the bearing hub itself and multiple spacer elements positioned around the perimeter. This segmentation allows the spacers to share the load and prevent stress concentration at any single point, eliminating the fracture issue while maintaining structural support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses different materials for the hub and spacers. The spacers can be made from materials with different mechanical properties than the hub, allowing optimization for specific functions. This composite approach enables the spacers to resist bending stresses that would cause hub fractures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If spacers are added to line the perimeter of the spherical bearing, then the risk of hub fracture is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehub fracture resistanceVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spacers serve multiple functions simultaneously: they support the bearing perimeter, distribute loads to prevent hub fractures, and maintain the desired range of motion. This multi-functionality justifies the added components by consolidating several protective and functional roles into single elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention modifies geometric parameters by positioning spacers at specific locations around the bearing perimeter and designing them with particular dimensions. These parameter optimizations ensure that the spacers effectively prevent fractures while minimizing interference with the bearing's range of motion, balancing reliability with simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10100779B2Enhanced durability drive link for high load misalignment
Publication Date: 2018.10.16 RTX CORP
  • US10100779B2 patent drawing
  • US10100779B2 patent drawing
  • US10100779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A drive link assembly includes a case having a spherically formed inner ring. A clevis is affixed to a surface of the case such that is disposed horizontally between a first end and a second end of the clevis. A spacer having a spherical inset portion is positioned on the surface horizontally between the clevis and the spherically formed inner ring, such that the spherical inset portion is aligned with the spherically formed inner ring. A spherical bearing is seated within the spherically formed inner ring. A rod is affixed to an outer surface of the spherical bearing.