Spherical Core Spraying Tool with Segmented Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spraying tools are inefficient for simultaneously spraying multiple spherical cores with small apertures due to strict dimension and coaxiality requirements, which limits their ability to handle multiple cores at once.

Innovation Solution

A spherical core spraying tool featuring a spraying spindle with protruding rings and a connecting rod system, where steel balls are spot-welded inside the cores for positioning, allowing multiple cores to be fixed and sprayed simultaneously with improved efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If an expanding core axis is used to spray spherical cores with small apertures, then positioning precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to individual spraying only

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidspraying efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The spraying tool is segmented into multiple independent positioning cores (first positioning core, second positioning core, etc.) arranged along the axial direction, each capable of independently positioning and spraying a spherical core. This allows multiple spherical cores to be sprayed simultaneously while maintaining individual positioning precision for each core.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from single-point spraying to multi-point spraying by arranging positioning cores along the axial dimension. The first positioning core, second positioning core, and subsequent cores are distributed at different axial positions, enabling parallel processing of multiple spherical cores without compromising the precise positioning capability in the radial direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple spherical cores are sprayed simultaneously, then productivity is improved, but positioning precision deteriorates due to increased complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying efficiencyVSAvoiddimension and coaxiality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tool body is divided into multiple independent positioning core units, each with its own positioning mechanism. This segmentation allows each core to maintain independent positioning accuracy while contributing to overall multi-core spraying capability, preventing the deterioration of precision that would normally accompany increased complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each positioning core serves as a universal positioning unit that can handle spherical cores with consistent dimensional and coaxiality requirements. The standardized design of positioning cores ensures that the same precision standards are maintained across all spraying positions, enabling multiple cores to be sprayed simultaneously with uniform quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Manufacturing precision

If a complex positioning mechanism is used to ensure precise positioning of steel balls, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning function is extracted and concentrated into dedicated positioning cores that are separate from the main tool body. Each positioning core (first positioning core, second positioning core, etc.) is an independent component designed specifically for positioning spherical cores, simplifying the overall structure by separating positioning functions from spraying functions and reducing interdependencies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning cores are pre-configured with precise geometric features (such as cylindrical surfaces and positioning holes) that inherently provide positioning accuracy before the spraying process begins. The steel balls are positioned by simply being placed into the positioning holes of the positioning cores, eliminating the need for complex adjustment mechanisms during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The tool enables simultaneous spraying of multiple spherical cores with enhanced efficiency by ensuring precise positioning and distribution, simplifying the process and increasing throughput.

Implementation Method 1

Before a spherical core is fixed to the spraying spindle, spot-welding of a steel ball in an inner hole of the spherical core is required to be performed for the purpose of positioning.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpot-welding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS10821465B2Spherical core spraying tool
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 WUZHONG INSTR
  • US10821465B2 patent drawing
  • US10821465B2 patent drawing
  • US10821465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spherical core spraying tool comprises a spraying spindle and connecting rods; the spraying spindle is circumferentially provided with a plurality of protruding rings, and is axially provided with a strip-shaped groove; the connecting rods are disposed in the groove; one end of the spraying spindle is a power input end, and the other end is provided with a locking sleeve; the groove runs through the protruding rings. By spot-welding steel balls in an inner hole of a spherical core and fitting the spherical core over the spraying spindle, the steel balls are stuck in the groove of the spraying spindle, and the both sides of the steel balls are tightened by means of the connecting rods in abutting-against fashion, so that a plurality of spherical cores is fixed together with the spraying spindle, and the plurality of spherical cores can be spray-coated simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency.