Transparent Spherical Enclosure for Immersive 3D Projection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional audiovisual presentation systems are limited in providing a realistic experience due to their two-dimensional rectangular screens and lack of manipulation capabilities for audiovisual media, which detract from the sense of realism and interaction.

Innovation Solution

An audiovisual presentation system featuring a transparent system enclosure with projectors outside, interfacing with the Internet, remote computers, and video recorders, generating and presenting panoramic 3D images, and allowing users to manipulate video and audio parameters, utilizing a dome or spherical enclosure for immersive telepresence interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a flat rectangular screen is used for audiovisual presentation, then the device structure is simple, but the sense of realism and immersion is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structure simplicityVSAvoidsense of realism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a transparent spherical enclosure instead of a flat rectangular screen. The spherical geometry provides a three-dimensional immersive environment that enhances realism and immersion. Multiple projectors positioned around the sphere project images onto the transparent spherical surface, creating a panoramic 360-degree viewing experience that surrounds the audience, thereby resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and sense of realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from two-dimensional flat screen display to three-dimensional spherical display. By projecting images onto the spherical surface from multiple angles, the system creates a volumetric viewing experience that envelops the audience, adding spatial depth and immersion dimensions that a flat screen cannot provide, thus improving realism while maintaining manageable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If conventional projectors and screens are used, then the system complexity is low, but the capacity to manipulate and experience audiovisual media is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidmanipulation capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent spherical enclosure system serves multiple functions: it acts as a projection surface, a structural support, and an immersive environment creator. The system can display various types of content including panoramic images, 360-degree videos, and interactive media. Multiple projectors can be controlled independently or collectively, enabling diverse manipulation capabilities for different presentation needs, thus achieving high adaptability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent spherical enclosure acts as an intermediary between the projectors and the audience. It allows light transmission while providing a curved projection surface, enabling the system to manipulate light paths and create immersive visual experiences. The transparency of the sphere allows audience members to view the projected content from multiple angles while maintaining interaction with the environment, enhancing manipulation capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a transparent spherical enclosure with multiple projectors is used, then the sense of realism and immersion is enhanced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesense of realismVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple projectors, a transparent spherical enclosure, and support structures into an integrated system. The projectors are positioned around the sphere and coordinated to project seamless panoramic images. The spherical enclosure merges the functions of screen, structural support, and immersive environment creator into a single element. This consolidation achieves high realism and immersion while managing overall system complexity through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9097968B1Audiovisual presentation system comprising an enclosure screen and outside projectors directed towards the enclosure screen
Publication Date: 2015.08.04 ACEVEDO MANUEL
  • US9097968B1 patent drawing
  • US9097968B1 patent drawing
  • US9097968B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An audiovisual presentation system includes a transparent system enclosure and at least one projector outside the system enclosure and generally directed toward an exterior surface of the system enclosure. The system enclosure is formed in a dome shape, a hemispherical shape, a spherical shape, or any other reasonable shape. The system can include a plurality of projectors to present individual images or can be computer altered to present a continuous, panoramic image. The image can be of any quality or format, including high definition (HD) three-dimensional (3D), and others. A plurality of audiovisual input stations may be disposed about an interior of the enclosure. Each station may include a podium, a computer, a video recorder, an audio device, and a user control interface. The station enables the user to manipulate the video camera and/or the video image as desired.