Spherical Illuminant Self-Organization for Modular Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices lack flexibility and efficiency in forming dynamic, scalable displays with modular units that can self-organize and adapt to different configurations without external energy input, and existing solutions often require complex signal exchange and positioning mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A spherical illuminant with integrated light sources, drive mechanisms, control devices, and energy storage, equipped with sensors and magnetic coupling means, allowing for wireless signal reception and self-organization to form displays through controlled movement and coupling with other units, enabling flexible and compact display formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional display devices use rigid matrix structures with fixed positioning mechanisms, then manufacturing precision and structural stability are improved, but device complexity and lack of flexibility worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay unit positioning precisionVSAvoidpositioning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is divided into independent spherical illuminant units, each capable of autonomous movement and positioning. These segmented units can self-organize into display configurations without requiring a complex centralized positioning system, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining positioning precision through individual unit control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each spherical illuminant unit is equipped with its own drive mechanism and sensors, enabling it to autonomously navigate to designated positions and maintain display configurations. This self-service capability eliminates the need for external positioning mechanisms, reducing system complexity while ensuring precise unit placement through distributed intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If display devices use modular tile-shaped elements that require signal exchange for positioning, then adaptability and ease of assembly are improved, but loss of time and reduced productivity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay configuration adaptabilityVSAvoidassembly and reconfiguration time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical illuminant units are pre-equipped with integrated drive mechanisms, sensors, and control electronics that enable immediate autonomous operation upon deployment. This preliminary preparation allows units to self-organize into display configurations without requiring time-consuming external positioning or complex signal exchange protocols, thereby reducing assembly time while maintaining high adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If display devices require external energy input for operation, then reliability and sustained performance are improved, but loss of energy and reduced portability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay operation reliabilityVSAvoidexternal energy dependency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The spherical illuminant units utilize energy storage devices that capture and store energy during operational phases, enabling sustained display operation without continuous external energy input. This energy storage capability allows the system to transition between charging and discharging phases, maintaining reliability while reducing dependency on external energy sources and improving portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of scalable, dynamic displays that can self-organize into complex patterns and structures using a large number of small, uniformly sized spherical units, reducing the need for external energy and complex positioning systems while maintaining high image resolution and adaptability.

Implementation Method 1

The drive and/or control device comprises at least one, in particular magnetic, coupling means, preferably a plurality of such coupling means, for connecting the spherical illuminant to at least one other, similar, spherical illuminant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic coupling: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

A spherical illuminant with integrated light sources, drive mechanisms, control devices, and energy storage, equipped with sensors and magnetic coupling means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11385852B2Spherical illuminant and display device
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 MOTHERSON INNOVATIONS CO LTD
  • US11385852B2 patent drawing
  • US11385852B2 patent drawing
  • US11385852B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a plurality of moveable display units, and at least one external control device for emitting control signals in dependence on which at least some of the plurality of display units form a display, the display units each being connected at different locations via coupling means and capable of being detachably connected to one another, where at least some of the display units include at least one detection device for detecting a relative position of at least one further display unit, and the at least one detection device is a sensor which detects at least one adjacent display unit.