Spindle Locking Mechanism for Banister

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing banister spindle designs are either permanently fixed, requiring costly and laborious disassembly for changes, or lack stability and security when removable, often rotating during installation.

Innovation Solution

A selectively replaceable spindle with a longitudinal body that engages cylindrical recesses on a handrail and lower rail, featuring a securement member with biasing and pin mechanisms for easy insertion and removal, ensuring stability and non-rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If spindles are hard mounted into the handrail and lower rail, then the banister structure is stable and secure, but the spindles cannot be removed or replaced without complete disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespindle replaceabilityVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a securement member with pins, a biasing member for automatic engagement, and a release mechanism. This segmentation allows the spindle to be quickly removed and replaced without disassembling the entire banister structure, resolving the contradiction between replaceability and structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism transitions from a static permanent fixture to a dynamic system that can easily change state between locked and unlocked. The biasing member enables automatic engagement upon insertion, while the release mechanism allows quick disengagement, making the spindle adaptable for replacement while maintaining security when installed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a removable spindle mechanism is implemented, then spindle replacement becomes easy, but the spindle may become unstable or rotate during installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespindle installation easeVSAvoidspindle stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The biasing member is pre-loaded to automatically engage the pins with the attachment portions as soon as the spindle is inserted. This preliminary action ensures the spindle is securely locked in place before the user even completes the insertion motion, preventing rotation or instability during installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The locking mechanism is designed to be self-actuating through the biasing member that automatically engages the pins upon insertion. The system serves itself by converting the insertion motion directly into locking action without requiring separate manual locking steps, ensuring both ease of operation and reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The spindle is easy to insert and remove, stable when installed, and prevents rotation, offering a cost-effective and efficient solution for decorative changes without disassembling the banister.

Implementation Method 1

A biasing member is provided for urging the securement member into engagement with the respective attachment portions to retain the spindle therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The groove can be formed transversely on a cylindrical internal surface of the cavity. The groove has a cylindrical profile to enable internal rotation of the pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical rotation:

Data Source

PatentUS11525267B2Locking mechanism for spindle
Publication Date: 2022.12.13 ARME SOLUTIONS LLC
  • US11525267B2 patent drawing
  • US11525267B2 patent drawing
  • US11525267B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in this disclosure is a selectively replaceable spindle for a banister. A generally longitudinal spindle body has a first end for engaging a first attachment portion on a surface of a handrail of a banister, and a second end for engaging a second attachment portion on an opposite surface from the handrail. A securement member is releasably secured with one or both of the first and second ends of the generally longitudinal spindle body. The securement member is urged into one of the first or second attachment portions to retain the spindle therein. One or more pins extend transversely from a side surface of the securement member, for engaging a cooperative structure on the spindle body to retain the securement member in a locked position.