Spinning Mill Fault Localization Using Yarn Parameter Correlation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing systems in spinning mills lack an efficient and flexible method to quickly locate functional disorders within the spinning and winding sections, including spinning machines, winding machines, and the transportation of yarn delivery bobbins, which can impact yarn quality and production efficiency.
Innovation Solution
An electronic device that receives and compares spinning and winding parameters to detect abnormalities, using neural networks and fuzzy logic algorithms to identify the source of functional disorders at spinning machines, winding machines, or transportation processes, and supports automatic, semi-automatic, or manual corrections.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If traditional monitoring systems are used in spinning mills, then system complexity is reduced, but the ability to quickly locate functional disorders and improve productivity is worsened
Solution Approach 1:
The electronic device pre-processes and stores spinning and winding parameters in structured databases before disorders occur. Neural networks and fuzzy logic algorithms are pre-trained on historical data to enable rapid diagnosis when abnormalities are detected, eliminating the need for complex real-time analysis during actual disorder events.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary electronic device that acts as a bridge between traditional spinning/winding machines and the decision-making system. This intermediary layer collects parameters, processes them through neural networks, and provides diagnostic recommendations, isolating the complexity from the core production machinery while maintaining simplicity at the machine level.
2Measurement precision
If comprehensive parameter monitoring is implemented across spinning and winding sections, then measurement precision of yarn quality improves, but device complexity and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The electronic device is designed as a universal platform that handles multiple types of parameters (spinning parameters, winding parameters, yarn quality metrics) through a single integrated system. The neural network architecture is multi-functional, capable of analyzing different parameter combinations to diagnose various types of functional disorders, reducing the need for separate specialized monitoring systems.
Solution Approach 2:
The system creates digital copies of physical yarn quality parameters through structured data representation. Instead of complex physical analysis, the electronic device uses digital models and algorithms to replicate and analyze yarn properties, enabling precise measurement through information processing rather than elaborate physical instrumentation.
3Loss of time
If automated disorder location system is deployed, then loss of time in identifying issues is reduced, but initial investment and device complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The electronic device implements continuous feedback loops where spinning and winding parameters are constantly monitored, compared against learned patterns from neural networks, and used to automatically update diagnostic models. This feedback mechanism enables the system to learn from each incident and improve its diagnostic speed and accuracy over time, reducing the need for manual intervention and expertise.
Solution Approach 2:
The automated system performs self-diagnosis and self-improvement through the neural network's ability to learn from historical data and automatically adjust its diagnostic algorithms. The system serves itself by automatically identifying functional disorders without requiring external expert intervention, and continuously improves its capabilities through accumulated operational data, offsetting the initial complexity investment.
Data Source
AI summary
An electronic device for locates a functional disorder within a spinning and winding section of a spinning by receive spinning parameters from spinning machines related to production of yarn delivery bobbins at the spinning machines, and receiving winding parameters from winding machines related to production of yarn bobbins at the winding machines. For the yarn bobbins, the electronic device compares a winding parameter with a normal state level value for the winding parameter to detect a winding abnormality at the respective winding machine that produced the yarn bobbin. Upon detection of the winding abnormality, the electronic device the yarn delivery bobbins used for production of the yarn bobbin and compares at least one of the spinning parameters of the identified yarn delivery bobbins with a normal state level value to locate the functional disorder within the spinning and winding section.


