Spiral Water Intake Valve for Automatic Sealing on Fire-Fighting Robots

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fire-fighting water intake mechanisms are complex and inefficient, with limited water capacity in fire trucks, requiring innovative solutions for effective water intake and distribution.

Innovation Solution

A spiral water intake valve and fire-fighting robot system featuring a spiral water intake mechanism with a mating connector, guide groove, and sealing gasket, integrated with a valve opening mechanism and sealing connection mechanism for efficient water intake and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If existing water intake mechanisms are used, then water intake function is achieved, but device complexity increases and maintenance requirements arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater intake mechanism complexityVSAvoidmaintenance-free operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a spiral valve core geometry that rotates within a cylindrical valve body to control water flow. The curved spiral structure replaces complex multi-component mechanisms with a single rotating element that opens and closes the water intake channel through rotational motion, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining reliable operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a dynamic rotating valve core mechanism that transitions from static multi-valve arrangements to a single dynamic component. The valve core rotates to dynamically open and close water channels, enabling simple structural design with reliable maintenance-free operation through continuous rotational motion controlled by the fire-fighting robot's movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Quantity of substance

If traditional water storage tanks are used, then water supply is provided, but water capacity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater capacityVSAvoidfire truck volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The fire-fighting robot equips itself with water intake capability by rotating its valve core to connect with water sources along its track. The system serves itself by autonomously intaking water from external sources during operation, eliminating the need for large onboard storage tanks and extending operational duration without requiring additional volume for water storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The robot performs preliminary water intake actions by positioning itself at water sources and opening valves before firefighting operations begin. This allows the system to accumulate water in external sources or transfer it to smaller onboard containers, effectively increasing available water capacity without expanding the fire truck's volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If complex water valve mechanisms are used, then water flow control is achieved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve mechanism manufacturingVSAvoidvalve structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a rotating valve core with spiral channels, a valve body with fixed channels, and a control mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured independently using standard machining processes, simplifying manufacturing while the assembled structure achieves complex flow control functions through the interaction of these simple modular elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240390717A1Spiral water intake valve and fire-fighting robot
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 SHANDONG FUTURE ROBOT CO LTD
  • US20240390717A1 patent drawing
  • US20240390717A1 patent drawing
  • US20240390717A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses spiral water intake valves and fire-fighting robots. The spiral water intake valve includes a valve body. A main valve core and a spiral water intake mechanism are provided in the valve body. The spiral water intake mechanism includes a mating connector and a connecting base. The main valve core includes a main valve sealing base and a main valve screw. A water intake channel is provided in the center part of an upper valve cover of the valve body, the mating connector is provided in the water intake channel, the main valve sealing base is sealedly connected to the upper valve cover, and the main valve screw is threadedly connected to the connecting base. The fire-fighting robot includes a chassis and a track. At least one spiral water intake valve is provided on the track. A valve opening mechanism is provided on the chassis.