Spittoon Beam System for Printhead Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Page Wide Array (PWA) printers face challenges in maintaining printhead health due to the inability to move the printheads to a service station, requiring the service station to move instead, which limits space and efficiency in ink blockage purging and maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A spittoon beam system with two spaced parallel tracks and a movable spittoon beam driven by independent motors, allowing for relative movement and alignment with print head dies for maintenance, replacing traditional master-slave servo motors and drive shafts to facilitate space-saving and efficient maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the service station moves to the printheads in PWA printers, then printhead maintenance becomes possible, but device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinthead maintenance capabilityVSAvoidservice station mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service station is segmented into modular components including the spittoon beam, drive systems, and coupling mechanisms that can independently move and position themselves relative to the printheads, reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The service station transitions from a static structure to a dynamic system where the spittoon beam and drive mechanisms can move along tracks to reach different printhead positions, enabling maintenance capability without fixed positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If traditional master-slave servo motors with drive shafts are used, then synchronized movement is achieved, but the risk of drive shaft wobble increases and space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronized movementVSAvoiddrive shaft wobble
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The drive shaft connection is extracted and replaced with independent drive systems on each spittoon beam that communicate through a master-slave control relationship rather than mechanical connection, eliminating the wobble problem

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical drive shaft connection is replaced with an electronic control system where the master controller sends synchronization signals to slave motors, substituting mechanical coupling with electronic coordination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If independent motor control is implemented, then flexible alignment and adjustment are enabled, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment flexibilityVSAvoidmotor control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system incorporates feedback mechanisms where position sensors on the spittoon beams report status to the master controller, which adjusts motor commands to achieve precise alignment while managing control complexity through closed-loop control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10035348B2Spittoon beam system and printer with a spittoon beam system
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US10035348B2 patent drawing
  • US10035348B2 patent drawing
  • US10035348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spittoon beam system and a printer that includes a spittoon beam system. The system has a spittoon beam spanning and movably mounted to spaced spaced parallel tracks. The spittoon beam is driven along the tracks by a first motor and a second motor coupled to respective ends of the spittoon beam. A first motor driver is coupled to the first motor and a second motor driver coupled the second motor. The system is configured so that the first motor driver controls an output shaft speed of the first motor independently of the second motor driver, and the second motor driver controls an output shaft speed of the second motor independently of the first motor driver.