Splash Prevention Member Cleaning for Metal Contamination Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Metallic components from metal-containing coating films can contaminate substrates and processing equipment during lithography processes, as they are not effectively removed from splash prevention members, leading to equipment contamination and pattern defects.

Innovation Solution

A film processing unit is designed with a splash prevention member that receives processing liquids and includes a removal liquid supplier to dissolve and remove metallic components, using a first removal liquid for metal-containing coating films and a second removal liquid for coating liquids, guided by a guide member to efficiently clean the splash prevention member.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a splash prevention member is cleaned with use of a solvent, then the processing liquid and solidified matter are removed, but metallic components are not removed and remain on the splash prevention member

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidmetal contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical parameter of the cleaning agent from ordinary solvent to acid-based removal liquid, which fundamentally alters the cleaning mechanism to enable metal dissolution while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The acid-based removal liquid acts as an intermediary substance that mediates between the splash prevention member and metallic components, enabling selective removal of metals while leaving the substrate and other components unaffected

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the splash prevention member is surrounded to receive splashed processing liquid, then liquid reception is improved, but metal components adhere to the splash prevention member and cause contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid receptionVSAvoidmetal adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful effect of metal adhesion into a beneficial cleaning target by using acid-based removal liquid that specifically dissolves metallic components, transforming the contamination problem into a controlled removal process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The acid-based removal liquid is supplied in advance to the splash prevention member before metal contamination can spread to substrates or equipment, preventing harmful effects before they occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents metal contamination of substrates and equipment by effectively dissolving and removing metallic components from the splash prevention member, ensuring clean processing environments and maintaining equipment integrity.

Implementation Method 1

a removal liquid supplier that is configured to supply a first removal liquid for dissolving metal to the splash prevention member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS10854480B2Film processing unit, substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
Publication Date: 2020.12.01 SCREEN HOLDINGS CO LTD
  • US10854480B2 patent drawing
  • US10854480B2 patent drawing
  • US10854480B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate is held and rotated by a spin chuck, and a coating liquid is discharged to the substrate. The coating liquid that is splashed outwardly from the substrate is received by an outer cup. A cleaning liquid that has been discharged from a cup cleaning nozzle is discharged to an inner peripheral surface of the outer cup through a first guide to clean the outer cup. Thus, the coating liquid, its solidified matter and the like adhering to the outer cup are dissolved and removed from the outer cup. Subsequently, a metal removal liquid that has been discharged from the cup cleaning nozzle is discharged to an inner peripheral surface of the outer cup through a second guide. Thus, a metallic component remaining on the outer cup is dissolved and removed from the outer cup.