Splice Display Optical Element for Seamless Narrow-Bezel Panels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display devices with narrow bezels fail to achieve a true borderless display effect when spliced together, resulting in visible seams and a subpar display experience.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a plano-convex optical element that amplifies the light exit angle in the sub-display region, allowing the frame region to match the display effect of the main display region, thereby creating a seamless borderless display when multiple devices are spliced.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If narrow-bezel technology is used to reduce frame width, then the screen-to-body ratio is improved, but visible seams appear when devices are spliced together

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen-to-body ratioVSAvoiddisplay uniformity at splice seams
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an optical element as an intermediary component between the display panel and the viewer. This optical element specifically addresses the splice seam area by manipulating light paths to hide or eliminate the visual appearance of seams, thereby maintaining display uniformity across spliced devices without compromising the narrow-bezel design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different optical properties to different regions of the display. The optical element is specifically positioned and configured to address the splice seam regions while leaving the main display areas unchanged. This localized approach allows the frame region to match the display effect of the main display region, eliminating visible seams at splice locations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If the frame region is made non-displaying to simplify structure, then manufacturing is easier, but the display effect becomes non-uniform when spliced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoiddisplay uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the frame region multi-functional by enabling it to perform both structural support functions and display functions. The optical element allows the frame region to display images just like the main display region, creating a universal display surface across the entire device including previously non-displaying areas. This eliminates the need for separate handling of frame and display regions during splicing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the display effect of spliced devices, improving their competitiveness and operational profit by eliminating visible seams and achieving uniformity with the main display region.

Implementation Method 1

an optical element disposed on the display panel and covers the sub-display region; wherein the optical element is configured to amplify a light exit angle of the light emitted, reflected or transmitted by the display panel of the sub-display region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction and angle amplification: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12176383B2Display device and splice display device
Publication Date: 2024.12.24 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12176383B2 patent drawing
  • US12176383B2 patent drawing
  • US12176383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device and a splice display device are provided by the present application. The display device of the present application includes a main-display region and a sub-display region surrounding the main-display region. The display device includes a display panel including a main-pixel region positioned in the main-display region and a sub-pixel region positioned in the sub-display region. An optical element disposed on the display panel and covering the sub-display region.