Split Brush Floor Sweeper for Cornering and Debris Pickup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sweepers face challenges in efficiently managing debris collection and mobility, particularly in navigating corners and curves, due to the limitations of single-brush designs that can lead to damage and reduced cleaning efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A floor sweeper with a split brush assembly, where two independently mounted brushes can rotate at different speeds, driven by gear engagement with the driving wheels, allowing for enhanced debris collection and improved mobility by reducing push effort and accommodating non-linear movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single brush assembly is used in conventional sweepers, then the structure is simple, but the brush is prone to damage during cornering and cleaning efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrush durabilityVSAvoidbrush assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single brush assembly is divided into two separate brush assemblies, each independently mounted and rotatable. This segmentation allows each brush to operate independently, reducing the risk of damage during cornering while maintaining structural simplicity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If a single brush rotates at a fixed speed, then the drive mechanism is simple, but cleaning efficiency is reduced and push effort increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoiddrive mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brush rotation speed is made variable and independent for each brush assembly through individual gear engagements with the driving wheels. This dynamic adjustment allows optimal cleaning performance while reducing push effort, with the gear mechanism providing automatic speed differentiation based on operational conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the dust bin is mounted in the conventional position, then the structure is compact, but accessibility for emptying is difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust bin accessibilityVSAvoidsweeper footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The dust bin is repositioned from a conventional horizontal or side-mounted position to a vertically oriented location at the rear of the sweeper. This dimensional change in positioning allows easy access for emptying while maintaining a compact overall footprint through optimized spatial arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dual-brush design enhances cleaning efficiency, reduces push effort, and prevents damage from cornering, while the rear-mounted dirt cup is easily accessible for emptying, improving overall sweeper performance and maneuverability.

Implementation Method 1

each driving wheel including a driving gear; and a split brush assembly rotatably mounted within the housing brush chamber and adapted to contact the surface through the opening, the brush assembly including two independently mounted brushes mounted to the brush chamber mounted for rotation within the brush chamber independent of each other; each of the brushes having a brush gear that is in registry with one of the driving gears

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear engagement: Gear

Implementation Method 2

The agitator can be power driven, such as by a motor. In Nordeen '539, a cavity at a rear end of the sweeper houses a DC motor and a battery supply to provide power for the motor.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8726441B1Floor sweeper with split brush assembly
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 BISSELL INC
  • US8726441B1 patent drawing
  • US8726441B1 patent drawing
  • US8726441B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A floor sweeper for recovering material from a surface to be cleaned comprises a handle assembly pivotably attached to a foot assembly. The foot assembly comprises a housing forming a brush chamber having a bottom opening. The foot assembly comprises a pair of driving gears and a split brush assembly rotatably mounted within the brush chamber and adapted to contact the surface through the opening. The brush assembly comprises two separately-rotatable halves each corresponding to one of the driving gears, with each half comprising a brush core, brush paddles or bristles affixed to an exterior of the brush core, and a brush gear adapted for rotation with the brush core. Each brush gear is driven by a corresponding driving gear to the corresponding brush core as the floor assembly is moved across the surface in order to drive the brushes to cleaning of the surface.