Split Cross-Member Assembly for Obstructed Vehicle Chassis Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of transverse cross-members in vehicle chassis is complicated, especially when other components are already installed, due to obstructed access, and there is a need for a design that accommodates frame width tolerance and liner presence.

Innovation Solution

A transverse cross-member beam composed of two beam halves with mating surfaces and abutment portions that allow for adjustable assembly and temporary holding, along with mounting brackets that facilitate stable connection to longitudinal frame members.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a transverse cross-member is assembled into the chassis after other components have been installed, then the chassis assembly can be completed, but the access to the cross-member location is partially obstructed by previously mounted vehicle components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechassis assembly completionVSAvoidaccess to cross-member location
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transverse cross-member is divided into two separate beam halves that can be independently positioned and attached to the longitudinal frame members. This segmentation allows the beam halves to be installed in the gap between previously mounted components, overcoming the access obstruction problem while still forming a complete cross-member structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Mounting brackets are introduced as intermediary elements between the beam halves and the longitudinal frame members. These brackets provide accessible mounting points that can be reached from the exterior, facilitating the attachment of beam halves without requiring direct access to the cross-member location behind other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the cross-member assembly requires precise alignment and fixation, then the structural integrity is ensured, but the assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the cross-member into two beam halves with corresponding mating surfaces, the assembly process becomes more manageable. Each beam half can be independently aligned and attached, reducing the overall alignment complexity while ensuring structural integrity through the precise mating of the halves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The beam halves incorporate self-aligning features such as mating surfaces and abutment portions that automatically guide proper alignment during assembly. This self-alignment capability reduces the need for complex external alignment procedures while maintaining precise positioning and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the beam halves are designed with multiple relative positions for mating surfaces, then the adaptability to frame width tolerances and liner presence is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of frame width tolerancesVSAvoidmating surface configurations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The beam halves are designed with mating surfaces that can accommodate multiple relative positions, allowing the same beam half design to work with different frame widths and liner configurations. This multi-position capability provides universality across different vehicle models and configurations without requiring multiple specialized beam designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The design incorporates adjustable parameters in the mating surface geometry, allowing the relative positioning of beam halves to be modified to accommodate frame width tolerances and liner presence. This parameter flexibility enables adaptation to various conditions while maintaining a consistent basic design, balancing versatility with complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12617467B2Transverse cross-member assembly and mounting methods for a vehicle chassis
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 VOLVO TRUCK CORP
  • US12617467B2 patent drawing
  • US12617467B2 patent drawing
  • US12617467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transverse cross-member beam for a vehicle chassis, comprising a first and a second beam half, each beam half having an external extremity for connection a longitudinal frame member, and each beam half having an internal extremity; wherein the internal extremity of each beam half has a mating surface configured for mating to the mating surface of the other beam half at one of at least two distinct relative positions separated along a horizontal transverse axis, with fixation features; and wherein the internal extremity of each beam half has a first abutment portion configured for abutment against a second abutment portion of the other beam half, configured to block relative movement of each beam half internal extremity relative to the external extremity of the beam half.