Split Grounding Terminal Design for Connector Crosstalk Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectors face manufacturing difficulties due to the complex structure of grounding terminals and insulating frames, making them challenging to produce and leading to issues with signal transmission and crosstalk.

Innovation Solution

The connector features a split terminal design with a main segment and a parasitic segment, where the parasitic segment is separated from the main segment and connected through internally connecting arms, allowing for easier manufacturing and a short signal transmitting path to inhibit crosstalk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If grounding terminals are integrally formed as a one piece structure, then the grounding terminal provides continuous electrical connection, but the manufacturing process becomes more difficult and the insulating frame for fixing the grounding terminals becomes difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection continuityVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty of grounding terminal and insulating frame
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding terminal is divided into multiple separate segments (first grounding terminal and second grounding terminal) that are positioned adjacent to each other. Each segment can be independently manufactured and fixed to the insulating frame, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining effective electrical connection through their adjacent arrangement and connection to the same signal terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If grounding terminals are separated into multiple segments, then the manufacturing process becomes easier, but the electrical connection path becomes longer which may increase crosstalk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing ease of grounding terminal and insulating frameVSAvoidcrosstalk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding terminals are arranged in the spatial dimension adjacent to each other rather than connected through a long sequential path. The first and second grounding terminals are positioned side-by-side and both connect to the same signal terminal, creating a parallel electrical connection structure that shortens the effective signal path and reduces crosstalk while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If a long signal transmitting path exists between grounding terminal segments, then manufacturing is easier, but crosstalk increases and signal transmission efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing easeVSAvoidcrosstalk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding system is segmented into multiple independent terminals positioned adjacent to each other, eliminating the need for long connecting paths. Each grounding terminal segment independently connects to the signal terminal, creating multiple short parallel paths that reduce crosstalk and improve signal transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11018455B2Connector and transmission wafer thereof
Publication Date: 2021.05.25 STARCONN ELECTRONIC (SU ZHOU) CO LTD
  • US11018455B2 patent drawing
  • US11018455B2 patent drawing
  • US11018455B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector and a transmission wafer thereof are provided. The transmission wafer includes an insulating frame, a plurality of grounding terminals fixed to the insulating frame, and a first shielding member disposed on the insulating frame. At least one of the grounding terminals includes a main segment and a parasitic segment separate from the main segment. The main segment includes a transmission portion fixed in the insulating frame and a tail portion that protrudes from the insulating frame. The parasitic segment includes a fixing portion fixed in the insulating frame and a parasitic contact portion that protrudes from the insulating frame. The first shielding member includes a plurality of first internally connecting arms respectively connected to the grounding terminals, and at least one of the first externally connecting arms is sandwiched between a first edge of the transmission portion and a second edge of the fixing portion.