Split Measurement Configuration for 5G Mobility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current LTE and 5G wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing measurement configurations and mobility procedures across multiple connections, leading to increased latency, resource wastage, and complex mobility handling, particularly in multi-connectivity scenarios.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a split measurement configuration where measurement operations are coordinated between different Radio Resource Control (RRC) connections, allowing user equipment to deliver measurement reports to specific measurement layers, and assigning owner RRC entities for each layer to reduce signaling overhead and optimize mobility management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single unified measurement configuration is used for all connections, then measurement handling is simplified, but mobility management complexity increases and latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement configuration complexityVSAvoidmobility management latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the measurement configuration into separate measurement layers, with each layer associated with specific network nodes (e.g., master node and secondary node). This segmentation allows independent measurement handling for different connections, reducing mobility management latency by enabling parallel processing and avoiding centralized bottlenecks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If measurement reports are handled centrally, then coordination is easier, but signaling overhead increases and resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement coordinationVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts measurement report handling from centralization and assigns it to specific owner RRC entities associated with each measurement layer. This extraction reduces signaling overhead by eliminating redundant reporting and allows distributed processing, where each node handles only its relevant measurements independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If multiple measurement configurations are implemented for different connections, then mobility handling efficiency improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobility handling efficiencyVSAvoidmeasurement layer configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal measurement layer framework that can accommodate multiple connections and network nodes through a standardized structure. Each measurement layer follows the same organizational pattern, allowing efficient mobility handling across different connections while managing complexity through reuse of proven templates and protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP4125303B1Method and apparatus for implementing a split measurement configuration for different connections
Publication Date: 2024.09.25 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • EP4125303B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4125303B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4125303B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method and apparatus may include transmitting a measurement split request to a network node. The measurement split request designates a first measurement layer and a second measurement layer. The first measurement layer corresponds to a measurement configuration for the apparatus. The second measurement layer corresponds to a measurement configuration for the network node. The method may also include receiving an acknowledgement that the measurement split request is accepted by the network node. The method may also include transmitting the measurement configuration for the apparatus and the measurement configuration for the network node to a user equipment.