Split T-Pipe Housing Clamp for Diameter Stability and Pipe Fit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional housing devices for fluid pipes face challenges in maintaining a consistent diameter when subjected to separating forces, leading to potential separation from the pipe due to reduced gap sizes, and are limited in accommodating pipes of varying diameters.

Innovation Solution

The housing device features an annular case with split portions and a clamp, where protrusions are formed only at the ends of the case in the circumferential direction, allowing for a smaller gap at the split portion ends to prevent diameter reduction and enabling adjustment to accommodate different pipe diameters through the actuation of the clamp.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If protrusions are formed at all locations on joint surfaces to suppress diameter reduction, then diameter stability is improved, but adaptability to different pipe diameters deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediameter stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different pipe diameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by forming protrusions only at specific locations (joint surfaces at ends of the case) rather than uniformly across the entire case. This localized approach allows the protrusions to suppress diameter reduction at critical areas while leaving other areas flexible for adjustment, thereby resolving the contradiction between diameter stability and adaptability to different pipe diameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the gap at the split portion is made small to suppress diameter reduction, then diameter stability is improved, but the ability to accommodate varying pipe diameters deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediameter stabilityVSAvoidaccommodation of varying pipe diameters
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates locally small gaps at the joint surfaces where protrusions are formed, while maintaining larger gaps in other regions. This localized gap control suppresses diameter reduction at critical areas while preserving the ability to adjust the overall gap size to accommodate different pipe diameters, resolving the contradiction between diameter stability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Force

If the case diameter is reduced due to compression from separating force, then the separating force effect is amplified, but the restraint fixture may become separated from the housing device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparating force effectVSAvoidrestraint fixture connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by forming protrusions at the joint surfaces that preemptively counteract the diameter reduction effect before it can occur. These protrusions maintain the case diameter even when compression forces act on the sealing material, preventing the chain reaction that would lead to restraint fixture separation and thereby improving connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design effectively suppresses diameter reduction under separating forces, allows for uniform compression of sealing material, and accommodates pipes of varying diameters, preventing separation of the restraint fixture from the housing device.

Implementation Method 1

a clamp that causes a plurality of split segments that make up the case to be joined when the split portion is clamped

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

enclosing an outer circumferential surface of a fluid pipe in a sealed state by way of sealing material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11892111B2Housing device and method for mounting housing device
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 WATERWORKS TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION CO LTD
  • US11892111B2 patent drawing
  • US11892111B2 patent drawing
  • US11892111B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A split T-shaped pipe serving as a housing device and comprising: an annular case body that has a split part in at least one location in the circumferential direction, and that surrounds the outer circumferential surface of a water pipe in a sealed state with a seal material therebetween; and fasteners for tightening the split part, thereby joining a plurality of split pieces constituting the case body. Joining surfaces are provided at the circumferential end portions of the split pieces, and protrusions protruding along the circumferential direction are formed on the joining surfaces but only at both end portions of the case body in the pipe axis direction of the water pipe.