Split Shaft People Conveyor Drive Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing people conveyor systems require extensive maintenance, leading to increased downtime and costs due to the complexity of replacing the shaft and tension member drive systems.

Innovation Solution

A split shaft configuration with detachable components allows for the removal and replacement of the shaft main portion without disassembling the shaft support portions, enabling the installation of the tension member in its endless configuration without disconnecting it, thus reducing maintenance time and costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a conventional solid shaft configuration is used, then the shaft provides sufficient structural strength and stability, but the maintenance time and complexity increase significantly when shaft replacement is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft replacement easeVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is divided into a shaft main portion and at least one shaft support portion that can be detachably coupled. This segmentation allows the shaft main portion to be removed and replaced independently from the shaft support portions, enabling rapid maintenance without requiring complete shaft disassembly or tension member detachment, thus significantly reducing maintenance time while preserving structural integrity during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the shaft is made detachable for easy maintenance, then the maintenance complexity reduces, but the structural strength and stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft maintenance complexityVSAvoidshaft structural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is segmented into a shaft main portion and shaft support portions with detachable coupling mechanisms. During normal operation, these portions are firmly coupled to provide full structural strength. During maintenance, the coupling can be detached to allow easy replacement of the shaft main portion. This segmentation enables the shaft to exhibit both high structural strength during operation and ease of maintenance during service intervals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shaft transitions from a static, permanently fixed configuration to a dynamic configuration where the shaft main portion can be detachably coupled to shaft support portions. This dynamic capability allows the shaft to be firmly assembled during operation for maximum strength, and easily disassembled during maintenance for rapid replacement, thus achieving both structural integrity and maintenance ease at different operational states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If the shaft diameter is increased to maintain space efficiency, then the space requirements are met, but the device complexity and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft space occupancyVSAvoidshaft configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is segmented into multiple portions that can be assembled in a compact arrangement. The shaft main portion and shaft support portions can be positioned closely together when coupled, maintaining efficient space utilization. This segmentation allows the shaft to occupy minimal space during operation while enabling easy disassembly for maintenance, avoiding the need for larger diameter shafts that would increase both space requirements and manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3569556B1People conveyor drive and people conveyor
Publication Date: 2024.04.24 OTIS ELEVATOR CO
  • EP3569556B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3569556B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3569556B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a people conveyor drive (40) of a people conveyor (1) comprising a plurality of treads (13) interconnected to form an endless tread band (12). The people conveyor drive (40) comprises a tension member drive system (25) configured for driving the endless tread band (12), and a shaft (50) having a shaft main portion (52) and at least one shaft support portion (54). The at least one shaft support portion (54) is supported by at least one shaft bearing (57) to be rotatable around a shaft axis (A). The shaft (50) is configured for engaging with an endless tread drive tension member (15). The shaft (50) has a split shaft configuration in which the shaft main portion (52) is detachably coupled to the at least one shaft support portion (54).