Split Shaft Coupling With Timing Indicators for Fast Machine Changeover

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Solution Overview

Problem

In bottle and can manufacturing machine lines, switching between machine arrangements connected by shafts is cumbersome, time-consuming, and expensive due to the need for disassembly and reassembly of the shafts, which complicates changes in processing types and parts replacement.

Innovation Solution

A split shaft design that allows machine arrangements to be swapped without disconnecting shafts, featuring two sections that can be decoupled and re-engaged with alignment indicators for proper timing, enabling quick changes without disassembling the machine line.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If machine arrangements are connected by shafts to convey drive power and timing, then power transmission and mechanical timing are achieved, but changing machine arrangements requires disassembly and reassembly of shafts which is time-consuming and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechangeover speedVSAvoidshaft connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shaft is divided into two separate sections: a first shaft section that remains connected to the first machine arrangement, and a second shaft section that can be detached and reconnected to different machine arrangements. This segmentation allows the second shaft section to be quickly swapped between machine arrangements without disconnecting the first shaft section, thereby reducing changeover time while maintaining power transmission and timing functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If shafts are used to connect machine arrangements, then drive power and mechanical timing are conveyed, but the process of disconnecting and reconnecting shafts increases time and resource consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine arrangement flexibilityVSAvoidchangeover time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The second shaft section is pre-configured with connection features and alignment indicators that enable quick attachment to different machine arrangements. The alignment indicators are pre-positioned to guide proper orientation during connection, eliminating the need for time-consuming alignment adjustments during changeover. This preliminary preparation of the shaft section allows for rapid swapping between machine arrangements while maintaining proper mechanical timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If machine arrangements are disassembled to replace parts or switch configurations, then adaptability is achieved, but the operation becomes inconvenient and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparts replacement capabilityVSAvoidparts replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The second shaft section is extracted as a separate, removable component that can be detached from the first shaft section and transferred to different machine arrangements. This extraction allows parts replacement and machine arrangement switching without requiring disassembly of the entire machine arrangement or the first shaft section, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12092155B2Quick-change split shaft
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 BELVAC PRODUCTION MACHINERY INC
  • US12092155B2 patent drawing
  • US12092155B2 patent drawing
  • US12092155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A split shaft includes a proximal shaft section having a first proximal shaft end and a second proximal shaft end. The first proximal shaft end is configured to couple to the first machine arrangement. The split shaft further includes a distal shaft section having a first distal shaft end and a second distal shaft end. The first distal shaft end is configured to couple to the second machine arrangement. The second distal shaft end is configured to engage with the second proximal shaft end to convey the drive power from the first machine arrangement to the second machine arrangement. The second proximal shaft end includes a first indicator, and the second distal shaft end includes a second indicator. Alignment of the first indicator and the second indicator conveys timing for the drive power.