Scanning Probe Microscope Light Intensity Adjustment via Door Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional scanning probe microscopes require manual adjustment of laser light intensity, leading to complex operations and safety hazards, especially when the housing is opened for optical axis adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A scanning probe microscope with an opening and closing sensor that automatically adjusts the light intensity based on the state of the housing door, reducing the intensity when the door is open to prevent high light exposure and simplify user operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual adjustment of light intensity is implemented, then measurement accuracy can be improved, but operation complexity increases and safety risks arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidoperation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts light intensity based on door opening/closing detection without requiring manual user intervention. The control unit receives signals from the door state detection unit and autonomously controls the light source intensity, making the system self-regulating and eliminating complex manual operations while maintaining measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual adjustment of light intensity is implemented, then measurement accuracy can be improved, but safety risks increase due to potential operation errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the door state detection unit continuously monitors door opening/closing status and transmits this information to the control unit. The control unit then adjusts light intensity in real-time based on this feedback, ensuring that high-intensity light is only emitted when the door is closed, thus eliminating safety risks associated with manual adjustment errors while preserving measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If automatic light intensity adjustment is implemented based on door state, then ease of operation is improved and safety is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveworkabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it controls the scanning probe microscope operations, processes imaging data, and now also manages light intensity adjustment based on door state. By making the control unit multi-functional, the system avoids adding a separate dedicated control system, thus minimizing the increase in device complexity while achieving automatic light intensity adjustment that improves both ease of operation and safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances user workability and safety by automating light intensity adjustments, reducing the risk of high light exposure and prolonging the life of the light source.

Implementation Method 1

the probe is irradiated with laser light during the scanning. Based on reflected light from the probe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10598691B2Scanning probe microscope and light intensity adjusting method
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 SHIMADZU CORP
  • US10598691B2 patent drawing
  • US10598691B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scanning probe microscope includes a light source, a detector, a housing, an opening and closing door, an opening and closing sensor, a control unit, and the like. The opening and closing door is provided in the housing. The control unit 16 also functions as the light intensity change processing unit 164. In the scanning probe microscope, when the opening and closing sensor detects opening and closing of the opening and closing door, the light intensity change processing unit automatically changes the intensity of light irradiated from the light source based on a detection result of the opening and closing sensor. Therefore, it is possible to omit light intensity adjustment work performed manually by the user. As a result, the workability of the user when using the scanning probe microscope 1 can be improved.