Sponge Counting System Using Portable Scanners For Patient Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current medical procedures lack an efficient system for tracking and accounting for surgical sponges and other articles used during procedures, leading to potential retention of items in patients, which can cause injury or infection.

Innovation Solution

A sponge counting system and method that utilizes portable scanners and a server to generate and maintain a log of events during medical procedures, ensuring proper accounting and reconciliation of articles used, including surgical sponges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual tracking and accounting methods are used for surgical sponges and articles, then healthcare professionals can maintain control over article usage, but the process requires significant manual data entry time and reduces efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearticle accounting efficiencyVSAvoidmanual data entry time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical tracking methods with an automated scanning system using portable scanners and RFID technology. The system automatically detects, tracks, and accounts for surgical sponges and articles through electronic scanning, eliminating the need for manual data entry and significantly improving article accounting efficiency while reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service tracking where the scanning technology automatically performs article identification, logging, and reconciliation without requiring healthcare professionals to manually record each article. The portable scanners autonomously capture article data and the system automatically reconciles counts, allowing medical staff to focus on patient care rather than administrative tracking tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If comprehensive article tracking is implemented to prevent retained items, then patient safety is improved, but the system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient safetyVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces portable scanners as intermediary devices that bridge the gap between simple article identification and comprehensive tracking. These scanners serve as mobile intermediaries that can be easily deployed in the operating room, automatically identifying articles through RFID or barcode scanning and communicating with the central system, thereby improving patient safety without requiring complex fixed infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The tracking system is designed to be universal and multi-functional, using standardized scanning technology that can identify various types of surgical articles (sponges, towels, instruments) through common RFID tags or barcodes. The same portable scanner can track different article types and the system can be integrated with existing hospital information systems, reducing overall complexity while maintaining comprehensive tracking capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If portable scanners are used to reduce manual entry, then healthcare professional attention is optimized on patients, but hardware requirements and initial setup increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata entry easeVSAvoidhardware requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic, portable scanning devices that can be easily moved between operating rooms and procedures rather than fixed stationary scanners. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to different surgical locations and workflows, maintaining ease of operation while reducing the need for extensive fixed hardware infrastructure in each operating room.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses portable scanners that create electronic copies of article identification data through RFID reading or barcode scanning, replacing the need for manual writing or data input. These electronic copies are automatically transmitted to the tracking system, significantly easing the data entry process for healthcare professionals while the hardware requirements remain limited to portable scanning devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20250157607A1Sponge Counting System And Method For Ensuring Proper Removal Of Surgical Sponges Following A Medical Procedure
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 STRYKER CORP
  • US20250157607A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157607A1 patent drawing
  • US20250157607A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sponge counting system for maintaining an inventory of articles used during a medical or surgical procedure, where, in the event an article for which the status needs to be reconciled is left in a patient, the system generates a record that the article is in a partially reconciled state and when a subsequent procedure is performed, the scanner employed during the procedure has the records of the partially reconciled articles associated with the patient.