Spotlight Lamp Socket With Segmented Electrical And Mechanical Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spotlight lamp mounts are not adaptable to accommodate luminous means of different power levels without requiring replacement of the lamp mount or luminous means holder, leading to issues with contact pin alignment, force distribution, and reduced luminous efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates socket pairs with adjustable distances and diameters, arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically to accommodate various luminous means, using clamping pieces that can rotate or translate to form different socket configurations, ensuring optimal contact and accommodating different power levels without replacing individual elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If contact pins are used exclusively for transmitting lamp current, then electrical contact reliability is improved, but the lamp cannot be securely fastened when high power lamps with large physical size are used

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical contact reliabilityVSAvoidlamp fastening capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the contact pin assembly into two separate functional components: contact pins dedicated solely for electrical current transmission, and a separate clamping mechanism with clamping jaws for mechanical fastening of the lamp base. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally without interference from the other, resolving the contradiction between electrical reliability and mechanical fastening capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The clamping jaws act as an intermediary mechanical fastening system between the lamp base and the lampholder body, transferring mechanical fastening forces away from the contact pins. This intermediary structure enables secure lamp mounting without subjecting the electrical contact pins to mechanical stress, thereby maintaining electrical contact reliability while providing adequate fastening for high power lamps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If clamping jaws are made adjustable to accommodate different lamp base diameters, then adaptability to different lamp sizes is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional adjusting mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different lamp base diametersVSAvoidadjusting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping jaws are designed with dynamic adjustability through a latch mechanism that allows the jaws to be positioned at different opening degrees. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the clamping mechanism to adapt to various lamp base diameters while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure, as the adjustment is achieved through a straightforward latch-based positioning system rather than complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If socket pairs are designed with adjustable distances and diameters, then versatility for different power levels is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of different power levelsVSAvoidsocket pair manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The socket pairs are designed with universal adaptability features, where the distance and diameter dimensions are standardized to accommodate multiple power levels of lamps. This universal design approach allows the same socket pair configuration to serve various lamp types without requiring custom-manufactured sockets for each power level, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention accommodates different power levels by providing multiple socket pair configurations with varying distances and diameters as design parameters. Rather than making each socket individually adjustable, the system offers pre-configured socket pairs with optimized parameters for different lamp powers, simplifying manufacturing while maintaining adaptability across power levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If contact pins serve dual purposes as both electrical contacts and fastening means, then device complexity is reduced, but transfer resistance increases and contact reliability deteriorates under high forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact pin function integrationVSAvoidelectrical contact stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the dual function of contact pins into separate components: dedicated contact pins for electrical current transmission and separate clamping jaws for mechanical fastening. This segmentation eliminates the conflict between electrical and mechanical functions, ensuring that contact pins maintain low transfer resistance and stable electrical contact while the clamping mechanism handles all mechanical fastening forces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7744412B2Apparatus for making electrical contact with luminous means in spotlights
Publication Date: 2010.06.29 ARNOLD & RICHTER CINE TECHNIK GMBH & CO BETRIEBS KG
  • US7744412B2 patent drawing
  • US7744412B2 patent drawing
  • US7744412B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for making electrical contact with luminous means in spotlights, which contain a glass vessel, a luminous means base and contact pins for the power supply is provided. The apparatus comprising a luminous means holder with at least two socket pairs for accommodating the contact pins of different luminous means. The socket pairs are arranged in clamping pieces, whose mutually opposite connecting faces can be removed from one another in order to accommodate the contact pins of the luminous means and can be guided towards one another in order to make electrical contact with the contact pins of the luminous means.