Spray arm for a dishwasher

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dishwasher spray arms suffer from clogged spray nozzles due to dirt particles, and the filter mechanism within the washing liquor channel is difficult to access and clean, leading to cumbersome and expensive maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A spray arm design featuring a replaceable and positionable filter insert located in the inlet opening, allowing easy user access for inspection and cleaning, which minimizes nozzle clogging and facilitates maintenance by enabling the filter to be removed and cleaned independently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the filter means is arranged in the washing liquor channel inside the spray arm, then the spray nozzles are protected from clogging, but the filter means becomes difficult to access and clean

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of spray nozzles from cloggingVSAvoidaccessibility of filter means for cleaning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The filter means is extracted from the internal washing liquor channel and repositioned to the inlet opening of the spray arm. This allows the filter to remain functional in protecting spray nozzles while being easily accessible for regular cleaning and maintenance by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The filter means is designed as a separate, removable component that can be independently accessed and cleaned. This segmentation allows the filter to be maintained without disassembling the entire spray arm structure, resolving the contradiction between protection function and maintenance accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the filter means is made stationary and integrated into the spray arm, then the structure is simplified, but maintenance becomes cumbersome and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integration of filter meansVSAvoidmaintenance of filter means
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The filter means is designed with dynamic characteristics - it can be easily inserted and removed from the inlet opening. This replaceability transforms the filter from a fixed, hard-to-maintain component to an easily serviceable part, reducing maintenance costs and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The filter means is positioned at the inlet opening where it can be preemptively cleaned before contaminants reach the spray nozzles. This preliminary filtering action protects the spray system while allowing easy access for routine maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the filter means is placed at the inlet opening, then user access for cleaning is improved, but the protection effect may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser access to filter meansVSAvoidprotection effect of filter means
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The filter means acts as an intermediary component positioned at the inlet opening, intercepting contaminants before they enter the washing liquor channel and reach the spray nozzles. This positioning maintains protection effectiveness while enabling easy user access for cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances user convenience and maintenance efficiency by allowing central separation and easy removal of dirt particles, reducing the likelihood of spray nozzle clogging and enabling early detection of blockages through existing dishwasher monitoring systems.

Implementation Method 1

a filter means (7) which, when used as intended, is not arranged in the rinsing liquor channel (6) but as a filter insert in the inlet opening (4) upstream of the rinsing liquor channel (6)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentEP3718458B1Spray arm for a dishwasher
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP3718458B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3718458B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3718458B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a spray arm for a dishwasher, comprising an inlet opening (4) for washing liquid, a spray nozzle (5), a washing liquid channel (6) which connects the spray nozzle (5) to the inlet opening (4) in a flow-technical manner, and a filter medium, wherein the filter medium is a filter insert (7) which can be positioned interchangeably in the inlet opening (4).