Spray Bar Assembly for Even Fluid Distribution in Surface Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surface cleaning apparatuses, such as extraction cleaners, face challenges in providing consistent and even fluid distribution during the cleaning process, which affects cleaning efficiency and drying time.

Innovation Solution

A spray bar assembly with a body having internal reservoirs fluidly coupled by channels, providing a plurality of outlets along its length for consistent fluid distribution, integrated into a surface cleaning apparatus with a fluid delivery and recovery system, allowing for adjustable flow rates and efficient cleaning performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional fluid delivery system is used, then the cleaning apparatus can deliver cleaning fluid to the surface, but the fluid distribution is inconsistent and uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid distribution consistencyVSAvoiddistributor structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distributor body is segmented into multiple internal reservoirs that are fluidly coupled by channels. This segmentation allows the fluid to be distributed through multiple separate pathways, ensuring consistent and even fluid distribution across all outlets while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each outlet in the distributor is provided with a flow restrictor that can be selectively adjusted. This allows local adjustment of fluid flow at each outlet to achieve consistent and even distribution across the entire distributor, addressing specific distribution issues at individual locations without affecting the overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If cleaning fluid is applied to the surface, then cleaning effectiveness improves, but drying time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The flow restrictors allow adjustment of fluid flow parameters at each outlet. By optimizing the flow rate and distribution pattern, the system achieves effective cleaning with reduced excess fluid application, thereby shortening drying time while maintaining cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable flow restrictors enable operators to optimize fluid distribution based on observed cleaning performance and drying characteristics. This feedback mechanism allows tuning of the system to achieve the optimal balance between cleaning effectiveness and drying time for different surface types and conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11882972B2Surface cleaning apparatus having a fluid distributor
Publication Date: 2024.01.30 BISSELL INC
  • US11882972B2 patent drawing
  • US11882972B2 patent drawing
  • US11882972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid delivery system for a surface cleaning apparatus includes a fluid container configured for storing a fluid, a fluid distributor configured for delivering the fluid to a surface to be cleaned, and a flow controller configured for controlling a flow of the fluid from the fluid container to the fluid distributor. The flow controller includes an adjustable valve and is configured for operating in a first mode of operation that supplies the fluid to the fluid distributor at a first volumetric flow rate; a second mode of operation that supplies the fluid to the fluid distributor at a second volumetric flow rate that is lower than the first volumetric flow rate; and a third mode of operation that supplies the fluid to the fluid distributor at a third volumetric flow rate that is lower than the second volumetric flow rate.