Spray Boom Suspension Lock Assembly for Balanced Transport Folding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing boom assembly suspension arrangements on agricultural vehicles face challenges in maintaining balance during folding for transport, leading to unbalanced and unstable positions due to uneven ground and differential folding of booms, which affects proper locking and alignment for transport.

Innovation Solution

A lock assembly is introduced that includes a lock pin and bracket assembly, allowing the boom assembly to swing independently and ensuring balanced folding by restraining rotation with respect to the lift linkage, using V-shaped slots to guide the lock pin into a seated position, thereby maintaining balance and stability during the transition from operative to inoperative positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the boom assembly is allowed to swing independently on a roll-suspension arrangement, then the boom can maintain independent movement and reduce stresses on the support framework, but the boom may become unbalanced and roll to one side during folding for transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboom balance and stabilityVSAvoidsuspension arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock assembly is activated before the boom folding operation to prevent unbalanced rolling. The lock pin is positioned to engage with the bracket assembly, creating a preliminary constraint that ensures the boom remains balanced throughout the folding process and prevents instability during transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the boom assembly is locked in position, then the boom remains stable and balanced during transport, but the lock assembly adds complexity to the suspension arrangement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoidlock assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock pin is designed to be self-aligning through the V-shaped slots in the bracket assembly. As the boom swings into the folded position, the lock pin automatically engages with the brackets without requiring external actuation or complex control mechanisms, ensuring reliable locking while minimizing assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the boom folds manually or via hydraulic/pneumatic system, then the boom can be positioned for transport, but differential folding of left and right booms causes unbalanced positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboom folding operationVSAvoidboom balance during folding
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The lock assembly acts as an intermediary mechanism between the boom folding operation and the final positioned state. The lock pin mediates the folding process by providing continuous constraint on the boom's rotation, ensuring both booms fold symmetrically and maintaining balance throughout the operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of manufacture

If the boom assembly is not locked, then the structure remains simple and easy to operate, but the boom cannot be securely restrained for transport

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidboom positioning reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lock assembly is segmented into discrete components: the lock pin, the bracket assembly with V-shaped slots, and the engagement interface. This segmentation allows for simple manufacturing of each component while achieving reliable overall function. The modular design enables easy production and maintenance without compromising positioning reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7429003B2Spray boom suspension lock assembly
Publication Date: 2008.09.30 CNH IND CANADA
  • US7429003B2 patent drawing
  • US7429003B2 patent drawing
  • US7429003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly for locking a suspension arrangement operatively connected between a boom assembly and a carrying frame that are supported on a boom support implement or vehicle is provided. The implement or vehicle also includes a lift linkage operable to move the carrying frame and connected boom assembly between a lowered, operative position and a raised, inoperative position. The lock assembly includes a lock pin and a bracket assembly. The lock pin is mounted at the lift linkage. The bracket assembly includes a first bracket and a second bracket. The first bracket is mounted at the boom assembly and the second bracket is mounted at the carrying frame. In the raised, inoperative position of the boom assembly, the first and second brackets are configured to receive the lock pin in a locked position to restrain the boom assembly from swinging or rotating with respect to the lift linkage.