Spray Gun Pressurization Sleeve Kit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spray guns require dedicated piercing for pressurization, limiting adaptability and preventing use with gravity-fed systems, especially for viscous fluids.

Innovation Solution

A kit for spray guns comprising a sleeve with fluid outlets on its radial periphery, a connector to connect the cup to the sleeve, and a ring to recover pressure, allowing pressurization without modifying the gun's body, enabling adaptation for both pressurized and gravity-fed operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a piercing is provided in the body of the gun to connect an additional pipe for pressurization, then the cup can be pressurized for viscous fluids, but the spray gun loses adaptability and cannot be used with gravity-fed systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability of spray gunVSAvoidease of pressurization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The pressurization system is segmented into a detachable kit comprising a sleeve, connector, and ring components that can be assembled and disassembled independently from the spray gun body. This allows the pressurization function to be added or removed based on operational needs without permanently modifying the gun.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static, permanent piercing modification to a dynamic, adjustable configuration. The sleeve can be positioned at different locations on the spray gun body, and the connector can be attached or detached to switch between pressurized and gravity-fed modes of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If the spray gun body is modified with a piercing for pressurization, then viscous fluids can be handled, but the gun body structure is permanently altered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pressurization setupVSAvoidintegrity of gun body
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The pressurization system is divided into separate components (sleeve, connector, ring) that attach to the exterior of the gun body without requiring permanent modifications. The sleeve fits over the existing gun body structure, and connections are made through external interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The sleeve acts as an intermediary component that provides pressurization functionality without directly modifying the gun body. It interfaces with the gun body through existing external surfaces and provides the necessary fluid connection points through its wall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a dedicated pressurized spray gun is manufactured with piercing, then pressurization function is achieved, but the gun cannot be adapted for gravity-fed use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-functionality of spray gunVSAvoidcomplexity of pressurization system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spray gun is designed to perform multiple functions through a universal interface system. The same sleeve and connector components enable both pressurized operation (when attached) and gravity-fed operation (when removed), making the gun versatile for different fluid viscosity requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressurization kit uses simple, easily manufactured components that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. The sleeve, connector, and ring are designed as basic mechanical parts that are inexpensive to produce and replace, facilitating frequent switching between different operational modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The kit simplifies the use of spray guns by allowing pressurization of fluid reservoirs without piercing the gun's body, enhancing adaptability and usability with various fluid viscosities, including those that are viscous.

Implementation Method 1

a sleeve (64) delimiting an inner volume (70), said inner volume being provided to contain a pressurized fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a connector (66) having an intake end (80) and a connecting end (82), said intake end being connected to said fluid outlet of the sleeve, said connecting end being suitable for being connected to a cup so as to fluidly connect said cup to said inner volume of the sleeve

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 3

a ring (68) surrounding said sleeve, said ring covering said fluid outlet on said radial periphery outside said intake end of the connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure recovery:

Data Source

PatentUS11931764B2Spray gun kit, associated method of use and gun
Publication Date: 2024.03.19 EXEL INDUSTRIES
  • US11931764B2 patent drawing
  • US11931764B2 patent drawing
  • US11931764B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A kit for a spray gun including a sleeve delimiting an inner volume provided to contain a pressurized fluid, the sleeve being configured to be connected to a main body of a spray gun, the sleeve having a radial periphery delimiting a fluid outlet of the sleeve and at least one orifice emerging on the radial periphery and fluidly connecting the inner volume and the radial periphery, a connector having an intake end connected to the fluid outlet and a connecting end suitable for being connected to a cup so as to fluidly connect the cup to the inner volume of the sleeve, and a ring surrounding the sleeve and covering the fluid outlet outside the intake end of the connector.