Spray Head Strioscopy for Non-Destructive Cone Angle Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spray device testing methods destroy devices and require human verification, making them unsuitable for complete automation and having long cycle times.

Innovation Solution

A non-destructive, automated method using strioscopy to analyze the spray cone angle of pharmaceutical fluid devices with a cycle time under 1.5 seconds, employing a setup with a camera, light source, and image processing to determine compliance with predetermined specifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional spray device testing methods are used, then spray properties can be verified, but the devices are destroyed and cannot be delivered to customers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray property verificationVSAvoiddevice destruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical copying techniques (schlieren imaging, shadowgraphy, or interferometry) to create visual representations of the spray pattern without physical contact. This allows measurement of spray properties while preserving the original device for customer delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical testing methods that physically interact with and destroy the spray device with optical field-based measurement methods. These optical methods use light fields to visualize and measure spray characteristics without mechanical contact, thereby avoiding device destruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If human verification of tested devices is used, then spray properties can be assessed, but the process cannot be completely automated and has long cycle times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray property assessmentVSAvoidautomation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual human verification with automated optical imaging systems coupled with image processing algorithms. The schlieren images or shadowgraphs are automatically captured and analyzed by software to determine spray compliance, eliminating the need for human operators and enabling complete automation of the testing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary computational layer that processes the optical images automatically. Image processing algorithms serve as intermediaries between the optical measurement system and the final compliance determination, enabling automated analysis without human intervention and significantly reducing cycle times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If traditional testing methods are used, then spray compliance can be checked, but the cycle time is too long for 100% inspection on an assembly line

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray compliance checkingVSAvoidinspection speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses rapid pulsed illumination in schlieren imaging or shadowgraphy, where light is periodically switched on and off at high speed. This periodic action allows for extremely fast capture of spray images, enabling inspection cycle times suitable for 100% inspection on assembly lines while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces slow mechanical measurement methods with rapid optical field-based imaging. The optical system captures spray characteristics in fractions of a second, dramatically increasing inspection speed and enabling high-volume production inspection without sacrificing compliance checking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid, non-destructive analysis of spray devices with high repeatability and discrimination between compliant and non-compliant sprays, using standard components and ensuring 100% inspection on an assembly line.

Implementation Method 1

displaying, by strioscopy, the flow of test fluid leaving said spray orifice

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectStrioscopy: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20260097411A1Method for analysing a spray generated by a device for dispensing fluid pharmaceutical product
Publication Date: 2026.04.09 APTAR FRANCE SAS
  • US20260097411A1 patent drawing
  • US20260097411A1 patent drawing
  • US20260097411A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of analyzing a spray generated by a spray device for spraying pharmaceutical fluid, including providing a spray head of a spray device for spraying pharmaceutical fluid, the spray head including a spray orifice; causing a test fluid to pass through the spray head towards the spray orifice, the test fluid being air at a temperature that is different from ambient temperature; displaying, by strioscopy, the flow of test fluid leaving the spray orifice; and analyzing the display of the test-fluid flow so as to determine whether or not the test-fluid spray coming from the spray head complies with predetermined specifications. The cycle time for analyzing one spray head is less than 1.5 seconds, advantageously less than 1 second.