Spray Nozzle Arrangement with Latching Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing spray nozzle arrangements for cleaning machines require complex fastening mechanisms and flat surfaces, leading to design and assembly challenges, as well as potential contamination from liquid collection in niches and angles.

Innovation Solution

A simplified spray nozzle arrangement with a circular-cylindrical spray shaft and support tube, where the nozzle body is attached via a latching mechanism and seal, eliminating the need for screws and flat surfaces, and allowing for easy assembly and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If screws or fastening elements are used to attach nozzle bodies to fluid and support tubes, then the connection strength is improved, but the device complexity and assembly difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidfastening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the screw fastening elements from the connection system between nozzle bodies and fluid/support tubes. Instead of using traditional screw connections, the invention employs a direct insertion design where the nozzle body is inserted into a recess in the fluid/support tube and secured by a simple retention ring, thereby eliminating the complexity of screw mechanisms while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is divided into separate functional elements: the nozzle body with its insertion portion, the fluid/support tube with its recess, and the retention ring. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the assembly process, as the retention ring can be easily installed after the nozzle body is inserted into the recess.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If flat surfaces are provided for attaching components, then the attachment stability is improved, but the creation of liquid collection niches and angles increases contamination risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment stabilityVSAvoidliquid collection and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs curved and rounded geometric features throughout the connection interfaces. The nozzle body and fluid/support tube are designed with curved surfaces that eliminate sharp angles and flat resting areas. The retention ring features a curved cross-section that prevents liquid accumulation, while the recess in the fluid/support tube has rounded corners, thereby preventing liquid collection and contamination while maintaining attachment stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of operation

If multiple horizontal surfaces and angles are created for fastening, then the attachment functionality is improved, but the maintenance accessibility and ease of cleaning deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment functionalityVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is designed to be dynamically simple, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly. The retention ring can be easily installed or removed from the nozzle body, enabling rapid maintenance and cleaning operations. The simplified connection mechanism eliminates the need for complex fastening procedures, making maintenance accessibility significantly improved while retaining full attachment functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2340132B1Injector arrangement, cleaning machine, and injector
Publication Date: 2015.02.18 KHS GMBH
  • EP2340132B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2340132B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP2340132B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

The invention relates to an injector arrangement, particularly for use at injection stations or injection positions in machines for cleaning bottles or similar containers, having at least one fluid and support pipe, having at least one injector on said fluid and support pipe for generating at least one injection stream of a liquid medium fed through the fluid and support pipe, wherein the at least one injector comprises at least one injector body connected to the interior of the fluid and support pipe, in which a fluid channel connected to the interior of the fluid and support pipe is formed, and an injector shaft that can be rotationally or pivotally driven and contacting a contact surface surrounding an opening of the fluid channel and comprising an injection channel having at least two openings, each disposed over an angle region of the pivoting and/or rotating motion of the injector shaft congruent to the opening of the fluid channel, and having a header extending over the injector shaft in the shape of a bow or hook, and thereby mounted on the injector body.