Unitary Tubular Spray Pipe with Saddle Fitting for Boom Sprayer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern agricultural sprayers face complexity in manufacturing and assembly due to numerous joints and alignment requirements in spray pipe systems, which increases manufacturing difficulty and inventory needs.

Innovation Solution

The use of unitary tubular spray pipes with saddle fittings and inset aspirators simplifies the assembly process by reducing the number of joints and eliminating the need for secondary alignment, allowing for a continuous pipe length and easier alignment of nozzles and aspirators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If spray pipes are assembled using multiple pipe sections with unions or couplers, then the spray system can be configured for different boom lengths and flow capacities, but the number of joints increases and alignment complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spray pipe system is divided into modular spray pipe assemblies that can be selectively installed on different boom sections. Each assembly is self-contained with pre-positioned nozzles and aspirators, allowing flexible configuration for different boom lengths and flow capacities while maintaining simple assembly through standardized mounting locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If threaded connections or welding are used to couple pipe sections, then the spray pipes can be assembled, but the alignment of openings between mating sections becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly capabilityVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzles and aspirators are pre-positioned and secured to the spray pipe at predetermined locations during manufacturing. This preliminary action eliminates the need for field alignment of multiple pipe sections, as each assembly arrives pre-configured with precise positioning already accomplished.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If flow control components such as valves and aspirators are coupled to spray pipes, then proper flow through the spray pipes is improved, but the number of joints increases and locating spray outlets becomes more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow controlVSAvoidnumber of joints
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The aspirator and nozzle are combined into a single integrated assembly that is mounted as one unit to the spray pipe. This merging eliminates separate joints for each component and simplifies the locating and installation process while maintaining proper flow control functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10420333B2Spray assembly for boom sprayer
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 DEERE & CO
  • US10420333B2 patent drawing
  • US10420333B2 patent drawing
  • US10420333B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A boom spray assembly, such as for an agricultural sprayer, has a feed pipe and a spray pipe with a continuous tubular body. The tubular body has at least one facial feed opening therein between the ends opening along a second axis at an angle to a first axis of the tubular body. A saddle fitting is coupled to the spray pipe that defines a first passageway extending along the first axis to receive the tubular body and defines a second passageway extending along the second axis in registration with the at least one facial feed opening and receiving spray material from the at least one feed pipe. At least one spray nozzle is coupled to the tubular body of the at least one pipe in communication with the first and second passageways.